Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 8Years - 18Years
All Genders
NCT07389096

Opioid-Free Anesthesia Versus Opioid Based Anesthesia For Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

Led by Nashwa Ahmed · Updated on 2026-02-05

30

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) is a multimodal analgesic approach designed to eliminate the intraoperative use of systemic, neuraxial, or intracavitary opioids. This technique employs a combination of antinociceptive agents targeting various pathways within the central and peripheral nervous systems to achieve effective analgesia. Dexmedetomidine (DEX), a highly selective α2-adrenoreceptor agonist, is a centrally acting non-opioid agent increasingly utilized in clinical practice for its antinociceptive and anxiolytic properties. Only a few prospective randomized controlled trials have specifically examined the postoperative analgesic efficacy of intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion in patients undergoing spinal surgery, with limited data focusing on this as a primary endpoint. Importantly, no clinical studies have investigated its analgesic impact in patients undergoing spinal surgery under general anesthesia.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Opioid-Free Anesthesia Versus Opioid Based Anesthesia For Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

Who Can Participate

Age: 8Years - 18Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients younger than 18 years of age
  • Classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status I or II
  • Scheduled for surgical correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Refusal to participate or to allow use of personal data
  • Non-idiopathic scoliosis
  • Contraindications to commonly used perioperative medications
  • ASA Physical Status III or higher
  • Presence of neuromuscular disorders or severe cardiac dysfunction
  • Requirement for postoperative mechanical ventilation
  • Regular use of analgesics or opioids
  • History of allergy to opioids or dexmedetomidine
  • Diagnosed mental disorders
  • Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction
  • Coagulopathy or significant pulmonary disease
  • Preoperative or postoperative neurological deficits
  • Serious arrhythmia, hypotension, or bradycardia requiring stopping dexmedetomidine infusion

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Port said university

Port Said, Egypt, 42111

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

N

Nashwa gomaa Ahmed, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

2

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