Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 99Years
All Genders
ID06939751

OPtimal Adult Heart Transplant Immunosuppression With MicroRNA Levels

Led by Inova Health Care Services · Updated on 2026-04-22

250

Participants Needed

7

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

I

Inova Health Care Services

Lead Sponsor

N

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying adult heart transplant patients to develop and improve a panel of microRNA (miR) biomarkers that can help describe the immune state after transplantation. These small molecules in the blood are linked with drug doses and levels and may predict which patients will develop infections or rejection. The study is an observational, prospective, multicenter, and longitudinal cohort involving about 250 patients in the United States. Participants will be enrolled about one month after their heart transplant and followed for 36 months. Blood samples will be collected at specific times after transplant and during clinical events such as rejection or infection. The study will also collect data on demographics, medical history, medications, antibody evaluations, biopsies, echocardiography, donor-derived cell-free DNA, and other transplant-related tests. Throughout the study, patients will follow their center's usual care schedule. Researchers will analyze blood samples for miR expression and other biomarkers to better understand immune function and immunosuppression effects. The main outcomes measured are the time until infection or rejection events, observed for up to three years post-transplant. This research aims to create a non-invasive genomic blood test to help monitor and reduce complications after heart transplant.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

OPtimal Adult Heart Transplant Immunosuppression With MicroRNA Levels

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 99Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age �318 years at enrollment
  • Received orthotopic heart transplant within the prior 1 month �318 2 weeks
  • Planned follow-up at the transplant center for at least one year
  • Able and willing to comply with study visits, procedures, and requirements
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Recipient of a multi-organ transplant
  • History of prior solid organ transplant before the current heart transplant
  • Ongoing mechanical circulatory support or hemodynamic instability
  • Need for renal replacement therapy or dialysis
  • Active infection requiring hospitalization, antimicrobial treatment, or reduced immunosuppression
  • Active rejection being treated with intravenous medications or plasmapheresis

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

1
2
3
+1

Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Surveillance

Duration - 36 months

Participants who have undergone heart transplant and enrollment are observed through the center's standard of care surveillance schedule. Blood samples are collected at specified intervals and during clinical events such as treated rejection or infection. Additional data including demographics, medical history, medications, and other post-transplant testing are collected.

Visits according to standard post-transplant care schedule

Trial Site Locations

Total: 7 locations

1

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048

Actively Recruiting

2

Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304

Actively Recruiting

3

Tufts Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02111

Actively Recruiting

4

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425

Actively Recruiting

5

Vanderbilt University

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232

Actively Recruiting

6

Baylor University Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, United States, 75246

Actively Recruiting

7

Inova Health System

Falls Church, Virginia, United States, 22042

Not Yet Recruiting

Loading map...

Research Team

P

Palak Shah, MD

S

Stephanie Wolak, MPH

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

Similar Trials

A Post Market Surveillance Study of the Hemovent Extracorpor...

Cardiac Failure

Actively Recruiting

4 locations

Cardiac Remodelling Following Endovascular Repair of the Aor...

Cardiac Failure

Actively Recruiting

2 locations

Effect of Xenon on Brain Injury, Neurological Outcome and Su...

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Aneurysmal

Actively Recruiting

7 locations

Frequently Asked Questions

Have more questions? Get in touch with our team for quick support

Not the Right Trial for You?

Explore thousands of other clinical trials that might be a better match.
Sign up to get personalized trial recommendations delivered to your inbox.

Already have an account? Log in here

Published Research Related To This Trial