Actively Recruiting

Early Phase 1
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05493722

Optimization of Deep Brain Stimulation Parameters in Patients With Medically Refractory Epilepsy

Led by University of Minnesota · Updated on 2025-10-24

20

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

104 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying deep brain stimulation (DBS) in patients with medically refractory epilepsy who are not candidates for surgical removal of brain tissue. This early phase 1 trial aims to develop a personalized platform for optimizing DBS settings based on power spectral density (PSD) measures to potentially improve seizure control. Although DBS has been shown to reduce seizures, achieving complete seizure freedom remains rare, motivating this research. Participants already implanted with a DBS device will be randomly assigned to one of three groups, each receiving different orders of stimulation settings labeled PS and OS. Each participant will experience all three stimulation orders in varying sequences during the study. This approach allows researchers to compare the effects of different DBS parameter schedules on brain activity. During the one-year study, participants will be monitored for changes in brain broadband power and specific low-frequency power under different DBS settings. Researchers will also track seizure occurrences and assess cognitive function using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and quality of life with an epilepsy-specific questionnaire (QOLIE-10P). The study includes double masking to reduce bias and will assess outcomes at one year from baseline.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Optimization of Deep Brain Stimulation Parameters in Patients With Medically Refractory Epilepsy

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Medically refractory epilepsy
  • Already have a deep brain stimulator implanted
  • Age 18 years or older
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Severe dementia at investigator discretion

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Treatment

Duration - 1 year

Participants with an already implanted deep brain stimulator receive different sequences of stimulation settings to optimize parameters for epilepsy management.

Regular visits during the 1-year stimulation period

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Alec Jonason

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Number of Arms

3

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