Actively Recruiting

All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID06139523

Optimize Pediatric OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography) Imaging: a Pilot Study

Led by Duke University · Updated on 2025-09-17

30

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

21 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating two handheld optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging systems to study the pediatric retina. This pilot observational study compares a new contact OCT device by Theia Imaging with an investigational noncontact OCT system developed by Duke Biomedical Engineering. The goal is to assess their ability to capture retinal images, with the hypothesis that the contact system can image larger retinal areas while maintaining similar image quality for retinal substructures. The study involves two groups: 10 healthy adult volunteers and 20 pediatric patients either visiting clinics or undergoing examination under anesthesia. Theia Imaging's contact OCT system uses a sterilizable lens and high-speed laser technology to provide wide-field retinal imaging, while the Duke noncontact OCT system is designed collaboratively by ophthalmology and biomedical engineering departments. Imaging data from both devices will be securely processed and analyzed in specialized research labs. Participants will undergo a single imaging session during which retinal images will be captured. Researchers will evaluate the presence and severity of abnormal retinal microanatomy and measure retinal thickness at key locations. There are no known risks with handheld OCT imaging, though the contact system carries a small risk of corneal abrasion. Data will be stored securely for detailed image processing, and the study is expected to continue until December 2026.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Optimize Pediatric OCT Imaging

Who Can Participate

All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Healthy adult volunteers able and willing to consent to study participation
  • Adults more than 18 years of age
  • Healthy adults without known eye issues other than refractive error
  • Women of childbearing potential evaluated to reasonably exclude pregnancy
  • Pediatric patients less than 18 years of age in Duke Eye Center clinics or undergoing clinically-indicated examination under anesthesia
  • Parent or legal guardian able and willing to consent for pediatric participants
  • Health care provider agrees study personnel may contact parent or guardian for pediatric participants
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Students or employees under direct supervision of the investigators
  • Adults with prior problems with pupil dilation
  • Pregnant women if receiving dilating eye drops
  • Parent or legal guardian unwilling or unable to provide consent for pediatric participant
  • Pediatric participants with health or eye conditions that prevent eye examination or retinal imaging, such as corneal opacity or cataract

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - 1 day

Participants undergo imaging sessions using two investigational handheld OCT systems to evaluate the pediatric retina.

1 imaging session (in-person)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Duke University Eye Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710

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Research Team

X

Xi Chen, MD

M

Michelle N McCall, MCAPM, BA

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Insights into advanced retinopathy of prematurity using handheld spectral domain optical coherence tomography imaging.

Sai H Chavala, Sina Farsiu, Ramiro Maldonado...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19766317

Optimizing hand-held spectral domain optical coherence tomography imaging for neonates, infants, and children.

Ramiro S Maldonado, Joseph A Izatt, Neeru Sarin...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20071674

Spectral-domain optical coherence tomographic assessment of severity of cystoid macular edema in retinopathy of prematurity.

Ramiro S Maldonado, Rachelle O'Connell, Simon B Ascher...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22232366

Spectral-Domain OCT Findings of Retinal Vascular-Avascular Junction in Infants with Retinopathy of Prematurity.

Xi Chen, Shwetha Mangalesh, Alexandria Dandridge...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30506013

Differentiating Retinal Detachment and Retinoschisis Using Handheld Optical Coherence Tomography in Stage 4 Retinopathy of Prematurity.

Xi Chen, S Grace Prakalapakorn, Sharon F Freedman...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31774474

Preterm Infant Stress During Handheld Optical Coherence Tomography vs Binocular Indirect Ophthalmoscopy Examination for Retinopathy of Prematurity.

Shwetha Mangalesh, Neeru Sarin, Brendan McGeehan...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33792625