Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID04945148

Oxidative Phosphorylation Targeting in Malignant Glioma Using Metformin Combined with Radiotherapy and Temozolomide

Led by Hopital Foch · Updated on 2025-11-21

640

Participants Needed

7

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

H

Hopital Foch

Lead Sponsor

N

National Cancer Institute, France

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating a new treatment approach for patients with newly diagnosed IDH wild-type glioblastoma (GBM) that have a specific metabolic profile called OXPHOS+. This type of brain tumor depends on oxidative phosphorylation for energy, and metformin, a drug commonly used for diabetes, may inhibit this process. The trial aims to study metformin combined with standard radiotherapy and chemotherapy to see if it affects tumor growth and patient outcomes. Participants who test positive for the OXPHOS+ signature will receive metformin starting about six weeks after diagnosis, alongside radiation therapy and temozolomide chemotherapy. Radiation will be given daily for six weeks, and temozolomide will be given daily during radiation and then in cycles for up to 12 cycles. After this, patients who remain in remission will continue metformin alone until their disease progresses. During the study, patients will be closely monitored for tumor progression, overall survival, treatment response, safety, and tolerability over a 24-month follow-up period. Assessments will include clinical visits, laboratory tests, imaging, and molecular analysis of tumor tissue. The study plans to enroll 64 patients after screening about 640 over two years, with monitoring continuing for two additional years to evaluate outcomes.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Oxidative Phosphorylation Targeting In Malignant Glioma Using Metformin Plus Radiotherapy Temozolomide

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Signed informed consent prior to any study procedures
  • Willingness and ability to comply with study protocol and visits
  • Newly diagnosed, histologically confirmed supra-tentorial IDH wild-type glioblastoma
  • OXPHOS+ tumor subtype confirmed by central laboratory
  • No prior glioblastoma treatment except surgery
  • Substantial recovery from surgery without major safety issues
  • No corticosteroids or stable corticosteroid dose
  • ECOG performance status of 0 to 2
  • Able to receive concomitant radiotherapy and chemotherapy
  • Adequate bone marrow and liver function
  • Creatinine clearance of at least 30 mL/min (dose adjustment if 30-50 mL/min)
  • Able to start radiotherapy within 7 weeks after diagnosis
  • Life expectancy of at least 16 weeks
  • Affiliated with appropriate health insurance
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and agree to contraception
  • Sexually active males must agree to contraception
  • Adequate blood counts and liver enzyme levels within specified limits
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Prior glioblastoma treatment other than surgery, including Gliadel wafer
  • Second primary cancer except certain treated cancers with no evidence for 5 years
  • Known metastatic or leptomeningeal disease
  • IDH mutant or secondary glioblastoma
  • Serious or uncontrolled medical disorders increasing risk or interfering with treatment
  • Unable to swallow oral medication or gastrointestinal disorders affecting absorption
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Immunocompromised status such as HIV infection on treatment
  • Active hepatitis B or C infection
  • Known hypersensitivity to metformin, temozolomide, or excipients
  • Severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/min)
  • Other central nervous system conditions unrelated to cancer unless controlled
  • Unable or unwilling to have contrast-enhanced MRI
  • Acute medical conditions affecting renal function
  • Diseases causing tissue hypoxia like heart failure or recent heart attack
  • History of diabetic precoma or acute metabolic acidosis
  • Alcohol intoxication or alcoholism
  • Persons under legal protection or involuntary incarceration
  • Patients compulsorily detained for psychiatric or infectious diseases

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to approximately 38 weeks or until disease progression

Participants receive metformin daily starting by 6 weeks after diagnosis and 7 days before radiotherapy with temozolomide. Radiotherapy with temozolomide is given for 6 weeks. After concurrent treatment, participants continue adjuvant temozolomide with metformin for up to 12 cycles, followed by metformin alone until disease progression.

Weekly visits during radiotherapy and temozolomide; visits every 28 days during adjuvant temozolomide cycles

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 24 months after treatment

Participants are monitored for progression-free survival, overall survival, response, safety, and tolerability for up to 24 months after treatment.

Visits as scheduled during follow-up period

Trial Site Locations

Total: 7 locations

1

Foch Hospital

Suresnes, Hauts de Seine, France, 92150

Actively Recruiting

2

Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer

Bron, Lyon, France, 69500

Actively Recruiting

3

Timone Hospital

Marseille, Marseille, France, 13354

Actively Recruiting

4

Saint Louis Hospital

Paris, Paris, France, 75010

Actively Recruiting

5

Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital

Paris, PARIS, France, 75013

Actively Recruiting

6

Istituto Nazionale Carlo Besta

Milan, Milano, Italy, 20131

Not Yet Recruiting

7

Spidali Riuniti Di Livorno

Livorno, Toscana Nord Ouest, Italy, 57100

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Anna Luisa DI STEFANO, MD

E

Elisabeth HULIER-AMMAR, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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