Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 6Years - 18Years
All Genders
NCT05754073

Oxytocin Effects on Bone in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Led by Elizabeth Austen Lawson · Updated on 2026-03-02

96

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

265 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

E

Elizabeth Austen Lawson

Lead Sponsor

U

United States Department of Defense

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This is a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study of the effects of intranasal oxytocin on bone health in children with autism spectrum disorder, ages 6-18 years old. Subjects will be randomized to receive intranasal oxytocin or placebo (30 IU, 2 times daily) for 12 months in the double-blind phase, followed by a 6-month open label phase during which all study subjects will receive intranasal oxytocin (30 IU, 2 times daily). Study visits include screening to determine eligibility, followed by study visits at baseline, week 2, and months 6, 12, 18 and phone calls every two weeks for the first two months and monthly thereafter for the duration of the study. Study assessments include history and physical examinations, anthropometric measurements, electrocardiogram (EKG), adverse event monitoring, laboratory tests for chemistries, hormones and biomarkers for bone metabolism, questionnaires regarding diet and exercise, and imaging to assess body composition, bone density and structure.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Oxytocin Effects on Bone in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Who Can Participate

Age: 6Years - 18Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Ages 6 to 18 years old at randomization
  • Body mass index (BMI) at or above the 5th percentile
  • Expert clinical diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder
  • Parent or guardian available to provide informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of Fragile X, tuberous sclerosis, William's syndrome, Angelman's syndrome, Noonan syndrome, or other genetic syndromes affecting heart or bone density
  • Conditions causing low bone density such as hypogonadism
  • Use of bone-impacting medications other than calcium or vitamin D supplements, including specific anti-seizure drugs, oral glucocorticoids, or hormonal contraceptive injections
  • Low sodium levels (hyponatremia)
  • Liver enzyme levels more than three times the normal limit
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) below 60
  • Substance use disorder within the last 6 months
  • History of coronary artery disease, heart failure, certain heart muscle diseases, serious arrhythmias, or prolonged QT interval
  • Active seizures within 6 months before screening or baseline visit
  • Pregnancy, lactation, or refusal to use contraception if sexually active
  • Previous oxytocin treatment within 2 months before randomization
  • Inability to cooperate with medication, blood draws, or imaging despite training
  • Caregivers unable to speak English or unable to comply with study requirements
  • Any significant illness, medication, or medical device that might interfere with participation or safety

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114

Actively Recruiting

2

University of Virginia Medical Center

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22903

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Madhusmita Misra, MD, MPH

CONTACT

S

Sarah Smith, DNP

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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