Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
ID05774262

TELE-monitoring for Standard Pacemaker Implantation or Delayed Pacemaker Implantation After Autonomic/Electrophysiologic Evaluation and Cardioneuroablation for Management of Functional Atrioventricular Block - Randomized Controlled Study

Led by American Heart of Poland · Updated on 2024-03-18

300

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

17 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating two different approaches to treat functional Atrio-Ventricular Block (AVB), a heart condition affecting electrical conduction. This trial compares the usual elective pacemaker (PM) implantation recommended by guidelines with a newer method involving cardiovascular autonomic tests (CAT), electrophysiologic assessment (EPS), and a procedure called cardioneuroablation (CNA). The study aims to see if CNA can safely and effectively treat AVB without the need for a permanent pacemaker, validating current recommendations and exploring an alternative treatment option. The trial will include at least 100 participants aged 18 to 75 with AVB and a positive atropine test. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either early pacemaker implantation (Group A) or undergo CAT/EPS followed by CNA with possible delayed pacemaker implantation if needed (Group B). Those opting out of randomization enter a registry with personalized treatment choices. Group A will receive pacemakers with telemonitoring, while Group B will get implantable loop recorders and undergo CNA under general anesthesia. If CNA is unsuccessful, pacemaker implantation may follow. Participants will be involved for at least 12 months, undergoing regular check-ups at baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months. Assessments include ECG telemonitoring, quality of life and symptom questionnaires, and cardiovascular autonomic tests with telemedicine support. Safety will be closely monitored monthly, focusing on major cardiovascular events. The study uses telemonitoring devices and provides 24/7 contact with specialized medical staff. Data on symptoms, fatigue, depression, and sleep will also be collected to evaluate treatment effects comprehensively.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Pacemaker Implantation Versus Cardioneuroablation for Functional Atrioventricular Block

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Written informed consent to participate in the study
  • Age between 18 and 75 years
  • Indication for elective pacemaker implantation according to ESC guidelines for isolated paroxysmal, persistent, or reflex atrioventricular block
  • Specific AVB types including symptomatic first degree AVB (over 300 msec), symptomatic Mobitz type I second degree AVB, 2:1 AVB not during sleep, advanced Mobitz II or complete AVB, advanced AVB during atrial fibrillation not during sleep
  • Reflex syncope in patients over 40 years with documented pauses within AVB mechanism either symptomatic or asymptomatic
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Previously implanted pacemaker, ICD, or CRT device
  • Sinus node dysfunction requiring pacemaker implantation
  • Planned ablation of the atrioventricular junction
  • Severe prolonged bradycardia needing intravenous drugs or temporary pacing
  • Recent cardiac surgery
  • Acute myocardial infarction or heart failure unrelated to bradycardia
  • Recent valvular intervention or ablation
  • Acute infection or other diseases contraindicating pacemaker implantation or procedures
  • Pregnancy, nursing, or planned pregnancy within 12 months
  • Decompensated chronic diseases such as endocrine or electrolyte disorders
  • Advanced cardiomyopathies or ventricular arrhythmias requiring ICD
  • Persistent right or left bundle branch block
  • Musculoskeletal diseases requiring pacemaker
  • Contraindications to study procedures
  • Mental illness or cognitive impairment preventing independent participation including telemedicine use
  • Any other abnormalities considered unsafe by the Principal Investigator

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 screening and randomization visit

Treatment

Duration - Up to 12 months

Participants receive either elective pacemaker implantation or cardioneuroablation with implantable loop recorder monitoring, depending on their assigned group. Participants undergo cardiovascular autonomic testing, electrophysiological studies, and extracardiac vagal nerve stimulation as part of treatment and evaluation procedures. Those in the cardioneuroablation group may receive a second ablation or pacemaker implantation if needed.

Regular telemedicine contacts and periodic in-person follow-up visits during 12 months

Follow-up

Duration - 12 months after treatment start

Participants are monitored for safety and efficacy outcomes including major adverse cardiovascular events and quality of life assessments through telemedicine and in-person visits.

Visits at 0, 3, 6, and 12 months including assessments and questionnaires

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

American Heart of Poland

Dąbrowa Górnicza, Poland, 41-300

Actively Recruiting

2

American Heart of Poland

Mielec, Poland, 39-300

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Sebastian M Stec, MD, PhD

E

Edyta Stodolkiewicz-Nowarska, MD PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

2017 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline for the Evaluation and Management of Patients With Syncope: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society.

Win-Kuang Shen, Robert S Sheldon, David G Benditt...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28280231

Ultrasound-guided imaging for vagus nerve stimulation to facilitate cardioneuroablation for the treatment of functional advanced atrioventricular block.

Antoni Wileczek, Anna Polewczyk, Maciej Kluk...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34186197