The effect on pain level and comfort of foot massages given by mothers to newborns before heel lancing: Double-blind randomized controlled study.
Seçil Yavaş, Tülay Bülbül, Hilal Topçu Gavas
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33880884Actively Recruiting
Led by Tarsus University · Updated on 2025-07-23
159
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
Researchers are evaluating the effects of two devices, Buzzy4 and Shotbloker4, on pain and comfort levels in newborns during heel prick blood sampling. This randomized controlled trial involves 159 full-term newborns admitted to a neonatal care unit between March and December 2025. The study uses specific pain and comfort scales to assess newborn responses to these interventions compared to routine care without any device application. The trial includes three groups: one using the Buzzy4 device, which involves applying an ice pack and vibration to the heel before and after blood collection; a second group using the Shotbloker4 device, which applies pressure with protrusions before puncturing the heel; and a control group receiving standard care without intervention. Blood samples are collected from the left heel using sterile lancets, following a consistent procedure across all groups. During the study, newborns are held by their mothers, and their physiological parameters, pain, and comfort are measured before and after the heel prick. Data collection includes the Neonatal Infant Pain Scale, Newborn Comfort Behaviour Scale, and other newborn information. Statistical analysis will compare the effects among the three groups to determine differences in pain and comfort during the procedure. The study duration is from March to December 2025, with assessments occurring on the day of the heel prick.
CONDITIONS
Pain and Comfort Levels During Heel Stick Blood Sampling in Newborns
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You will not qualify if you...
Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
Duration - Up to several days before the heel prick procedure
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person) to assess eligibility and obtain consent
Duration - Single procedure day
Participants receive either the Buzzy®, ShotBlocker, or no intervention during the heel prick blood sampling procedure. Pain and comfort levels are assessed before and after the procedure.
1 visit (in-person) during which the heel prick and intervention occur
Total: 1 location
1
Tarsus University
Mersin, Turkey (Türkiye), 33400
Actively Recruiting
D
Duygu Sönmez Düzkaya, PhD
G
Gözde Özkan, BSC
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
SINGLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Number of Arms
3
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