Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05861609

Pain Medication Tapering for Patients With Persistent Spinal Pain Syndrome Type 2 Treated With Spinal Cord Stimulation

Led by Moens Maarten · Updated on 2023-10-18

195

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

M

Moens Maarten

Lead Sponsor

V

Vrije Universiteit Brussel

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to compare the effects of different pain medication tapering approaches before Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) implantation in patients with Persistent Spinal Pain Syndrome Type 2 (PSPS T2), a condition causing ongoing low back and leg pain after spinal surgery. The study evaluates whether standardized tapering, personalized tapering, or no tapering affects disability and other health outcomes over 12 months. Researchers are interested in how these approaches influence pain intensity, quality of life, medication use, psychological health, sleep, and healthcare costs. Participants are randomly assigned to one of three groups: usual care without tapering, a standardized pain medication tapering program before SCS implantation, or a personalized tapering program tailored to the patient. Pain medication tapering occurs during a hospital stay prior to the SCS implant. The study involves 195 patients, with 130 receiving tapering protocols and 65 receiving usual care. The trial uses a double-blind design to compare these approaches over one year. Throughout the study, participants are evaluated at baseline and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after receiving SCS. Assessments include disability scores as the primary outcome and various secondary measures such as pain intensity, health-related quality of life, participation in daily activities, substance use effects, anxiety and depression levels, medication use, psychological factors, sleep quality, central sensitization symptoms, and healthcare use. This comprehensive monitoring helps determine the impact of tapering strategies on overall patient well-being and resource use.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Pain Medication Tapering for Patients With Persistent Spinal Pain Syndrome Type 2, Treated With Spinal Cord Stimulation.

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients with Persistent Spinal Pain Syndrome Type 2 with neuropathic radicular pain in the lower back and/or legs, lasting at least 6 months after successful spinal surgery and refractory to conservative treatment
  • Scheduled for Spinal Cord Stimulation implantation
  • Currently taking opioid pain medication
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Able to speak and read Dutch or French
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Actively treated for cancer
  • Life expectancy less than 6 months
  • Receiving intrathecal drug delivery
  • Contraindications for Clonidine (e.g., known hypotension requiring medication)
  • Contraindications for Buprenorphine/Naloxone (e.g., severe respiratory or liver insufficiency)
  • Epilepsy treated with Pregabalin
  • Using benzodiazepines at doses higher than 40 mg diazepam-equivalents per day

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Pain Medication Tapering

Duration - During a hospital stay prior to Spinal Cord Stimulation implantation

Participants undergo either a standardized or personalized pain medication tapering program before Spinal Cord Stimulation implantation, or receive usual care with no tapering.

Hospital stay visits depending on tapering program assignment

Treatment

Duration - 12 months

Participants receive Spinal Cord Stimulation implantation and begin treatment for persistent spinal pain.

Visits at baseline, and 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months after implantation

Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

Jette, Belgium, 1090

Actively Recruiting

2

Heilig Hart Ziekenhuis Lier

Lier, Belgium, 2500

Not Yet Recruiting

3

AZ Delta

Roeselare, Belgium, 8800

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Maarten Moens, Prof, Dr.

L

Lisa Goudman, Prof, Dr.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

3

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Pain medication tapering for patients with Persistent Spinal Pain Syndrome Type II, treated with Spinal Cord Stimulation: A RCT-study protocol of the PIANISSIMO study.

Maarten Moens, Cleo Lina Crunelle, Koen Putman...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39133680