Testing Smartphone and Paper-Based Memory Aids for People with Mild Cognitive Impairment or Mild Dementia A Supportive Care Study on Improving Memory and Quality of Life

What this Trial Is About

Alzheimers disease, mild cognitive impairment, and related dementias cause significant declines in daily functioning and independence. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of smartphone-based memory aids compared to traditional paper-based memory systems in improving prospective memory, which is the ability to remember future intentions like taking medications. The study will focus on diverse participants, including those from digitally-disadvantaged backgrounds, to assess the durability and generalizability of these memory supports. Participants will be randomly assigned to use either a smartphone app called Google Calendar, which provides digital reminders for personal and study-related tasks, or a paper-based Memory Support System, a portable calendar and note-taking notebook. Both groups will receive booster training sessions over a 4-week intervention period to help build confidence in using their assigned memory aid. Follow-up assessments will occur at 3 and 6 months to measure lasting benefits. Throughout the study, participants will complete various memory and cognitive tests, including patient-selected and assigned prospective memory assessments. Study partners will also be enrolled to provide additional insights on caregiving burden and quality of life. Researchers will collect data on smartphone usage, cognitive function, mood, sleep, and life satisfaction. The total participation time extends to 6 months to evaluate outcomes and potential improvements in both participants and their caregivers.

Paper-Based and Smartphone-Based Memory Supports