Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05072600

Pembrolizumab Monotherapy as Maintenance Therapy Following Bladder-Preserving Tri-modality Treatment in Patients With Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

Led by Peking University First Hospital · Updated on 2022-01-10

54

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

255 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to evaluate pembrolizumab as a maintenance therapy for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) who have received maximal transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) and tri-modality treatment (TMT), achieving complete response (CR). This Phase II study explores the potential benefits of pembrolizumab monotherapy following bladder-preserving treatments, as distant metastasis remains a concern after TMT and there is no consensus on adjuvant therapy. The study is sponsored by Peking University First Hospital and builds on evidence supporting PD-(L)1 inhibitors in urothelial carcinoma treatment. Participants will receive pembrolizumab at a dose of 200 mg every 21 days for up to 17 cycles or until disease progression or death. This single-arm, open-label study offers pembrolizumab monotherapy as maintenance treatment after successful tri-modality therapy. The treatment period continues with regular dosing every three weeks, aiming to assess progression-free survival over three years. During the study, participants will undergo evaluations to monitor disease status and treatment safety, including assessments based on RECIST 1.1 criteria and measurement of tumor lesions. Organ function and performance status will be regularly checked, and adverse events monitored throughout treatment. The primary outcome measured is progression-free survival at three years. Participants will remain in the study until disease progression, death, or withdrawal, with close safety monitoring provided throughout the trial duration.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Pembrolizumab Monotherapy Following Tri-modality Treatment for Selected Patients With Muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Male or female participants aged 18 years or older
  • Diagnosed with stage cT2-4N0M0 urothelial carcinoma (>50%) according to AJCC 8th edition
  • Received maximum TURBT followed by tri-modality therapy
  • Achieved complete response after tri-modality therapy within 28-90 days
  • Tumor located on one side of the bladder wall
  • Provide written informed consent
  • Have measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1 criteria
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2
  • Adequate organ function before starting study intervention
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Women of childbearing potential with positive pregnancy test within 72 hours before study
  • Prior therapy with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, or other T-cell receptor agents
  • Patients unsuitable for radical cystectomy or with pN+ or T4b disease or distant metastases
  • Received systemic anti-cancer therapy or investigational agents within 4 weeks before study
  • Received radiotherapy within 2 weeks before study unless recovered and no corticosteroids needed
  • Received live vaccines within 30 days before first dose (except killed virus vaccines like seasonal influenza injection)
  • Participation in investigational agent or device study within 4 weeks before first dose
  • Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or recent systemic steroid or immunosuppressive therapy
  • Known progressing malignancy requiring treatment in past 3 years (with exceptions)
  • Severe hypersensitivity to pembrolizumab or its excipients
  • Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment in past 2 years
  • History or current pneumonitis needing steroids
  • Active infection requiring systemic therapy
  • Known history of HIV, active Hepatitis B or C infection
  • Conditions or therapies interfering with study participation
  • Psychiatric or substance abuse disorders interfering with cooperation
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children during study and 120 days after last dose
  • History of allogeneic tissue or solid organ transplant

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 17 cycles administered every 21 days until disease progression or death

Participants receive pembrolizumab monotherapy as maintenance therapy following bladder-preserving tri-modality treatment.

Visits every 3 weeks for up to 17 cycles

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Peking University First Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100034

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Shang-Bin Qin, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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