Actively Recruiting
Perivenous Dexamethasone Therapy Examining Reduction of Inflammation After Thrombus Removal to Yield Benefit in Acute Femoropopliteal DVT DEXTERITY-AFP
Led by Mercator MedSystems, Inc. · Updated on 2025-07-04
80
Participants Needed
17
Research Sites
78 weeks
Total Duration
On this page
Sponsors
M
Mercator MedSystems, Inc.
Lead Sponsor
N
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Collaborating Sponsor
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Researchers are evaluating a medical procedure that uses a commercially available catheter called the Bullfrog Micro-Infusion Device to deliver an anti-inflammatory drug, dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection, locally around deep veins after removing blood clots DVT recanalization. This study focuses on patients who had deep vein thrombosis symptoms for up to 14 days before the initial clot removal. The goal is to determine if reducing local inflammation can help prevent new clots from forming and improve symptoms for up to 24 months after treatment. Participants receive either the anti-inflammatory drug dexamethasone delivered around the target vein segment or a saline solution as a comparison, both using the same device. This is a randomized, quadruple-masked trial where neither the participants, care providers, investigators, nor outcomes assessors know which treatment is given. The study includes treatment of acute femoropopliteal DVT located in major veins of the leg, with successful clot removal prior to treatment. The study treatment is combined with prescribed anticoagulant and antiplatelet medications for up to 12 months post-procedure. During the study, participants will complete questionnaires and attend follow-up visits to monitor their condition and treatment effects. Researchers will assess outcomes including the rate of keeping the vein open primary patency at 6 months, prevention of post-thrombotic syndrome progression at 6 months, and freedom from major adverse events at 30 days. Participants will be followed for up to 24 months to evaluate long-term benefits and safety of the treatment.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Perivenous Dexamethasone Therapy: Examining Reduction of Inflammation After Thrombus Removal to Yield Benefit in Acute Femoropopliteal DVT
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Provision of signed informed consent before any non-standard procedures
- Willingness to comply with all study procedures and follow-up visits
- Male or female aged 18 to 89 years
- For females of reproductive potential, use of effective contraception for at least 1 month before and 30 days after treatment
- Onset of acute DVT symptoms 14 days or less before initial intervention in the study limb
- Ability to take oral medication and willingness to follow anticoagulant regimen
- Post-procedure prescription for low molecular weight heparin for at least 28 days followed by anticoagulant therapy for at least 12 months
- Minimum 28 days of antiplatelet agent for patients receiving stents
- DVT located in major femoropopliteal veins with possible iliac vein extension
- Successful recanalization of the target vein with removal of acute thrombus
You will not qualify if you...
- Enrollment in another non-registry clinical study that has not completed its primary endpoint
- Inability to understand the nature and implications of the trial
- Body Mass Index between 40 and 45 with significant comorbidity or above 45
- Non-ambulatory before DVT occurrence
- Current established post-thrombotic syndrome or symptomatic deep venous insufficiency in the study leg
- Symptomatic DVT in the opposite leg requiring surgery within 30 days
- Limb-threatening circulatory compromise with very low ankle or toe pressures
- High-risk pulmonary embolism
- Severe dyspnea or acute systemic illness preventing venous intervention
- Allergy or hypersensitivity to planned drugs except mild contrast allergies
- History or active heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
- Low hemoglobin, high INR, or low platelets
- Severe renal impairment
- Active or recent bleeding or bleeding disorders
- Recent major surgery or trauma affecting follow-up
- Recent childbirth within 72 hours
- Recent hemorrhagic stroke or intracranial/spinal bleeding or tumors
- Active symptomatic COVID-19 infection affecting follow-up
- Severe uncontrolled hypertension
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Life expectancy less than 2 years
- Major thrombus extending above common iliac vein
- Inability to obtain venous access or recanalize target vein
- History of ipsilateral venous stent
- DVT target length over 50 cm
Research Team
K
Kirk Seward, PhD
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