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Actively Recruiting

Phase 1
Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID06920628

PET Imaging of Cyclooxygenase-1 in Participants With Neurological Symptoms After COVID-19 Infection Neuro-PASC

Led by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) · Updated on 2026-03-03

60

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying adults aged 18 to 70 years who have neurological symptoms lasting after COVID-19 infection, called Neuro-PASC. The study aims to see if a radioactive tracer called 11CPS13 can detect brain inflammation in these individuals by measuring a biomarker called cyclooxygenase-1 COX-1. The trial also compares these findings to healthy volunteers and evaluates the effect of a treatment called IVIg on participants with Neuro-PASC. All participants will receive the same tests, including blood tests, heart function assessment, MRI scans, and PET scans using the injected tracer 11CPS13. The PET scan involves inserting needles to inject the tracer and draw blood while capturing brain images over about two hours. Neuro-PASC participants will be scanned before and after IVIg treatment to assess changes in brain inflammation. Participants will attend up to five clinic visits over 11 to 14 weeks. Throughout the study, researchers will collect imaging data, blood markers, and clinical test results, including finger-tapping speed and symptom improvement. The main measure is the tracers distribution volume in the brain, assessed over 36 months. Safety is monitored with laboratory and heart tests, and healthy volunteers without active COVID-19 infection are also included for comparison.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

PET Imaging of Cyclooxygenase-1 in Participants With Neurological Manifestations of Post-Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection (PASC)

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged 18 to 70 years
  • Good general health based on medical history and physical exam
  • Able to understand and agree to all tests and sign consent
  • Neuro-PASC participants must be enrolled in specific NIH protocols and confirmed to have neuro-PASC
  • Radial artery pulse checked confirming adequate ulnar collateral flow and no metal or foreign objects in wrists
  • Agree to follow lifestyle considerations
  • Healthy volunteers aged 18 to 70 years, able to consent, in good health with no cognitive impairment
  • Healthy volunteers must not have active COVID-19 infection and be at least six weeks from symptom onset with no fever for one week
  • Healthy volunteers enrolled in specific NIH protocols
  • Healthy volunteers must have radial artery pulse checked and agree to lifestyle considerations
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Clinically significant abnormalities on EKG or lab tests including CBC and metabolic panels
  • Creatinine level above 1.3 mg/dL
  • Use of NSAIDs within two weeks prior to PET scan
  • Use of corticosteroids (except topical) or immunosuppressants within one month prior to PET scan
  • Substance use disorder or alcohol use disorder impairing daily function
  • Unstable medical conditions making participation unsafe
  • Inability to travel to the NIH
  • Recent exposure to radiation exceeding allowable limits
  • Inability to lie flat and still for at least two hours due to claustrophobia, weight, or behavioral symptoms
  • Inability to have MRI due to metal implants or devices
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • HIV infection

Research Team

T

Tara N Turon, C.R.N.P.

R

Robert B Innis, M.D.

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