Pharmacokinetic Study and Clinical Efficacy Observation of Different Routes of Tranexamic Acid Infusion in Advanced Ovarian Cancer Cell Reduction Surgery
Led by Zhejiang Cancer Hospital · Updated on 2024-12-11
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21 weeks
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What this Trial Is About
Researchers are studying the effects of tranexamic acid, an antifibrinolytic drug, in women with advanced ovarian cancer undergoing cytoreductive surgery. This study focuses on comparing the pharmacokinetics of tranexamic acid when given by intravenous infusion versus intramuscular injection. Since most existing data on intramuscular administration comes from males, this research aims to better understand how different administration routes affect drug behavior and surgical outcomes in women with ovarian cancer.
Participants will receive tranexamic acid either through a slow intravenous infusion of 1 gram at about 1 ml per minute or through two intramuscular injections of 1 gram total, administered in the deltoid or lateral thigh muscles. The study involves randomly assigning patients to one of these two treatment groups to compare the drug's clearance rates, volume distribution, and impact on blood loss and transfusion during surgery.
During the study, researchers will monitor pharmacokinetic parameters of tranexamic acid at multiple time points before and after administration, including 15 minutes, 45 minutes, 90 minutes, 3 hours, 6 hours, and 24 hours. They will also record intraoperative blood loss and transfusion volume, as well as observe for postoperative complications like thrombosis. The study is planned to enroll 30 women aged 20 to 64 and includes clinical assessments throughout the surgery and postoperative period to evaluate safety and drug effects.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Pharmacokinetic Study of Tranexamic Acid
Who Can Participate
Age: 20Years - 64Years
FEMALE
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
Adult women aged 20 to 64 diagnosed with advanced ovarian cancer undergoing cytoreductive surgery
Cancer stage III or IV
ASA classification II or III
Surgery duration longer than 2 hours
You will not qualify if you...
Renal dysfunction with serum creatinine greater than 200 mmol/L or liver dysfunction with Child Turcote classification greater than 6
History of serious mental illness, epilepsy, or visual impairment
Previous or current bleeding disorders, coagulation dysfunction, or thromboembolic events
Presence of lower limb venous thrombosis
Use of anticoagulants or antifibrinolytic drugs within the past month before surgery
Allergy to tranexamic acid
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Your Study Journey
Screening
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Treatment
Duration - During operative period
Participants receive tranexamic acid either by slow intravenous infusion or by intramuscular injections during cytoreductive surgery for advanced ovarian cancer.
1 treatment visit (in-person during surgery) with pharmacokinetic blood sampling before and multiple times up to 24 hours after administration
Post-operative Follow-up
Duration - Until discharge or recovery from surgery
Participants are observed for intraoperative blood loss, transfusion volume, and potential postoperative adverse outcomes such as thrombosis.
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