Completed

Phase 1
Age: 18Years - 60Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID00001042

A Phase I, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Trial to Compare the Safety and Immunogenicity of Recombinant Envelope Protein rgp120/HIV-1SF2 (BIOCINE) Combined With Seven Adjuvants in Healthy HIV-1 Uninfected Individuals

Led by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · Updated on 2021-11-04

112

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

To determine in healthy HIV-negative volunteers the safety and immunogenicity of rgp120/HIV-1SF2 (BIOCINE) formulated with each of seven adjuvants. PER AMENDMENT 3/6/96: Purpose of the extension study - To determine the ability of immunization with rgp 120/SF-2 to induce an HIV-1 envelope-specific delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) response in volunteers who receive rsgp 120/MN skin testing. One approach to improve the immunogenicity of an HIV-1 subunit protein vaccine is to combine the immunogen with an adjuvant. Adjuvants may augment vaccine immunogenicity by several mechanisms, and as a result induce a more favorable antibody response with high titers, which appear earlier in the course of immunization and persist over time.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

A Phase I, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Trial to Compare the Safety and Immunogenicity of Recombinant Envelope Protein rgp120/HIV-1SF2 (BIOCINE) Combined With Seven Adjuvants in Healthy HIV-1 Uninfected Individuals

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 60Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

Inclusion Criteria

Subjects must have:

  • HIV negativity by ELISA.
  • Normal history and physical exam.
  • CD4 count >= 400 cells/mm3.
  • Lower risk sexual behavior.
  • Normal urine dipstick with esterase and nitrite.

PER AMENDMENT 3/6/96:

  • Extension study -
  • Consenting Protocol 015 volunteers who have received four immunizations.

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Subjects with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:

  • Hepatitis B surface antigen.
  • Active syphilis. NOTE:Subjects for whom serology is documented to be a false positive or due to a remote (> 6 months) treated infection are eligible.
  • Active tuberculosis. NOTE:Subjects with a positive PPD and normal chest x-ray showing no evidence of TB and not requiring isoniazid therapy are eligible.
  • Medical or psychiatric condition or occupational responsibilities that would preclude compliance.

Subjects with the following prior conditions are excluded:

  • History of immunodeficiency, chronic illness, or autoimmune disease.
  • History of anaphylaxis or other serious adverse reactions to vaccines.

PER AMENDMENT 3/6/96: Extension study -

  • History of eczema or allergic-type reactions to vaccine in Protocol 015.

Prior Medication:

Excluded:

  • Live attenuated vaccines within 60 days prior to study entry. (NOTE: Medically indicated subunit or killed vaccines, such as influenza or pneumococcal, are allowed but should be given at least 2 weeks prior to HIV immunizations.)
  • Experimental agents within 30 days prior to study entry.
  • Prior HIV vaccines.

PER AMENDMENT 3/6/96: Extension study -

  • Use of systemic steroids in the past month.

Prior Treatment:

Excluded:

  • Blood products or immunoglobulin within 6 months prior to study entry. Higher risk behavior for HIV infection (as determined by screening questionnaire), including history of injection drug use within the last 12 months and higher or intermediate risk sexual behavior.
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

History of severe allergic reactions to study medication Currently pregnant or breastfeeding Recent participation in another clinical trial within the last 30 days Presence of uncontrolled medical conditions that could affect safety

Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

St. Louis Univ. School of Medicine AVEG

St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63104

Status Unknown

2

Univ. of Rochester AVEG

Rochester, New York, United States, 14642

Status Unknown

3

UW - Seattle AVEG

Seattle, Washington, United States, 98144

Status Unknown

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

0

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Neutralization of a clade B primary isolate by sera from human immunodeficiency virus-uninfected recipients of candidate AIDS vaccines.

S Zolla-Pazner, C Alving, R Belshe...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9086128