Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT05708352

A Phase 2 Study of the Ketogenic Diet vs Standard Anti-cancer Diet Guidance for Patients With Glioblastoma in Combination With Standard-of-care Treatment

Led by Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · Updated on 2026-05-06

170

Participants Needed

5

Research Sites

326 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

C

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Lead Sponsor

N

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This is a Phase 2, randomized two-armed, multi-site study of 170 patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme. Patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive Keto Diet, or Standard Anti-Cancer Diet. All patients will receive standard of care treatment for their glioblastoma. The Keto Diet intervention will be for an 18-week period and conducted by trained research dietitians. Daily ketone and glucose levels will be recorded to monitor Keto Diet adherence. This two-armed randomized multi-site study aims to provide evidence to support the hypothesis that a Keto Diet vs. Standard Anti-Cancer Diet improves overall survival in newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme patients who receive standard of care treatment.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

A Phase 2 Study of the Ketogenic Diet vs Standard Anti-cancer Diet Guidance for Patients With Glioblastoma in Combination With Standard-of-care Treatment

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults 18 years or older
  • Newly diagnosed glioblastoma within 2 months confirmed by histopathology
  • Have not started standard chemotherapy or radiation therapy for glioblastoma
  • Karnofsky Performance Status of 70 or higher
  • Ability to read, write, and understand English or Spanish
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent and comply with study requirements
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients with recurrent glioblastoma
  • Genetic disorders affecting lipid metabolism, including pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, porphyria, primary carnitine deficiency, carnitine palmitoyltransferase I or II deficiency, carnitine translocase deficiency, or beta-oxidation defects
  • Unable to reduce steroid dose below 8 mg dexamethasone daily or equivalent
  • Body Mass Index below 21 kg/m2 unless approved by principal investigator
  • Currently pregnant or nursing
  • Receiving other experimental therapies (off-label use allowed)
  • Comorbidities limiting ability to complete the study
  • Food preferences incompatible with ketogenic diet
  • Use of pacemaker, implantable cardiac defibrillator, neurostimulator, cochlear implants (except removable hearing aids) unless deemed safe by principal investigator
  • Unable to participate in standard of care MRIs

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 5 locations

1

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048

Actively Recruiting

2

University of California, San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States, 94143

Actively Recruiting

3

Pacific Neuroscience Institute / Saint John's Cancer Institute

Santa Monica, California, United States, 90404

Actively Recruiting

4

Duke University

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27705

Actively Recruiting

5

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226

Withdrawn

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Research Team

C

Clinical Trial Recruitment Navigator

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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