Phase 3 Study of Tabelecleucel Treatment for Epstein-Barr Virus-Associated Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disease After Rituximab or Chemotherapy Failure in Solid Organ or Stem Cell Transplant Patients
Led by Pierre Fabre Medicament · Updated on 2026-07-31
115
Participants Needed
71
Research Sites
8 weeks
Total Duration
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Researchers are evaluating tabelecleucel, an off-the-shelf, allogeneic T-cell immunotherapy, for treating Epstein-Barr virus-associated post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease EBV PTLD after failure of rituximab or rituximab plus chemotherapy. This phase 3, multicenter, open-label study includes participants with EBV PTLD following solid organ transplant or allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant. The study aims to determine the clinical benefit and safety profile of tabelecleucel in these patient groups.
Participants receive intravenous tabelecleucel in 5-week cycles, with doses given on Days 1, 8, and 15, followed by observation through Day 35. Treatment continues until maximal response, unacceptable toxicity, initiation of other therapy, or tabelecleucel failure, with limits on the number of different HLA restrictions used. The study allows up to 5 years of follow-up for disease and survival status, with more frequent assessments for certain participants and responders.
During the study, participants undergo regular assessments including imaging with PET-CT or MRI to measure disease response. Researchers monitor objective response rate, duration of response, overall survival, and rates of allograft loss or rejection. Safety and treatment effects are closely followed, and participants are observed for up to one year after initial response. The total study duration includes treatment cycles and extended follow-up to evaluate long-term outcomes.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
A Phase 3 Study of Tabelecleucel for Participants With Epstein-Barr Virus-Associated Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disease After Failure With Rituximab or Rituximab and Chemotherapy
Research Team
D
Data Protection Officer
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This table compares participation in this trial with other options available for this condition. The information is drawn from published research and the trial’s study details and is provided for educational purposes only.
Factors
Solid Organ Transplant Recipients, Rituximab Failure
Solid Organ Transplant Recipients, Rituximab+Chemotherapy Failure
Allogeneic HCT Recipients, Rituximab Failure
What is it?
Off-the-shelf allogeneic EBV-specific T-cell immunotherapy (tabelecleucel) administered to solid organ transplant recipients with PTLD after rituximab failure.
Tabelecleucel immunotherapy for solid organ transplant recipients whose PTLD failed both rituximab and chemotherapy.
Tabelecleucel immunotherapy for recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant with PTLD after rituximab failure.
Role in this study
Experimental treatment group for solid organ transplant cohort after rituximab failure.
Experimental treatment group for solid organ transplant cohort after rituximab and chemotherapy failure.
Experimental treatment group for allogeneic HCT cohort after rituximab failure.
Primary use
Investigational rescue therapy for EBV+ PTLD after rituximab failure in transplant recipients.
Investigational rescue therapy for EBV+ PTLD after failure of both rituximab and chemotherapy in transplant recipients.
Investigational rescue therapy for EBV+ PTLD after rituximab failure in allogeneic HCT recipients.
How it is given/performed
Infusion of allogeneic EBV-specific T cells; the protocol selects a partially HLA-matched product for each patient.
Infusion of allogeneic EBV-specific T cells; matching process as above.
Infusion of allogeneic EBV-specific T cells; matching process as above.
Evidence status
Phase 3 published evidence shows tabelecleucel induces clinical responses in EBV+ PTLD after rituximab failure; objective response rate reported across cohorts.
Phase 3 published evidence shows tabelecleucel induces clinical responses in EBV+ PTLD after failure of rituximab and chemotherapy; objective responses observed.
Phase 3 published evidence shows tabelecleucel induces clinical responses in EBV+ PTLD after rituximab failure; objective responses observed.
Important limitations
No randomized comparator; all cohorts received tabelecleucel. Limited sample sizes and population heterogeneity. Long-term safety and survival outcomes remain under investigation.
No randomized comparator; all cohorts received tabelecleucel. Population heterogeneity and limited numbers. Ongoing investigation of long-term outcomes.
Allogeneic HCT cohort included; no direct randomized comparator. Limited numbers and risk of heterogeneity. Long-term safety and outcome data still accruing.
Disclaimer: This comparison is created with the help of artificial intelligence(AI) and may contain errors or missing information. It is not medical advice and does not mean one option is better or safer than another. Clinical trials are still being studied, and joining a trial is your choice. Please consult your healthcare professional before making any decisions.
Who Can Participate
All Genders
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
Prior solid organ transplant of kidney, liver, heart, lung, pancreas, small bowel, or any combination, or prior allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant
Availability of partially HLA-matched and restricted tabelecleucel confirmed
Measurable systemic disease using PET-CT or MRI according to Lugano Classification criteria
Treatment failure of rituximab or rituximab plus chemotherapy for PTLD
Males and females of any age
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≤ 3 for participants aged 16 years and older; Lansky score ≥ 20 for participants under 16 years
For allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant cohort: underlying primary disease must be in remission if transplant was for malignancy
Adequate organ function including neutrophil and platelet counts, liver enzymes, and bilirubin within specified limits
Willing and able to provide written informed consent
You will not qualify if you...
Active Burkitt, T-cell, NK/T-cell lymphoma or lymphoproliferative disorders, Hodgkin lymphoma, plasmablastic or transformed lymphoma, active hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, or other malignancies requiring systemic therapy
Daily use of steroids over 0.5 mg/kg prednisone or glucocorticoid equivalent, ongoing methotrexate, or extracorporeal photopheresis
Untreated central nervous system PTLD or currently receiving CNS-directed chemotherapy or radiotherapy
Suspected or confirmed grade 2 or higher graft-versus-host disease at enrollment
Recent use of checkpoint inhibitor agents within 3 drug half-lives prior to enrollment
For allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant cohort: active adenovirus viremia
Need for vasopressor or ventilatory support
Anti-T cell antibody therapy within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
Recent treatment with Epstein-Barr virus cytotoxic T lymphocytes or CAR T cells within 8 weeks prior to enrollment
Female who is pregnant or breastfeeding, or unwillingness to use effective contraception
Inability to comply with study procedures
Any medical condition or organ dysfunction that may compromise safety or study completion
Your Study Journey
Screening
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
Treatment
Duration - Variable, based on response and tolerance
Participants receive intravenous tabelecleucel in 5-week cycles with doses on Days 1, 8, and 15, followed by observation through Day 35. Treatment continues until maximum response, unacceptable side effects, or other therapies are started.
Follow-up
Duration - Up to 5 years
Participants are followed for up to 5 years to monitor disease status and survival. Follow-up includes assessments every 3 months up to 12 months for some participants and for 12 months after initial response for responders.
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
3
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Published Research Related To This Trial
Tabelecleucel for allogeneic haematopoietic stem-cell or solid organ transplant recipients with Epstein-Barr virus-positive post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease after failure of rituximab or rituximab and chemotherapy (ALLELE): a phase 3, multicentre, open-label trial.
Kris Michael Mahadeo, Robert Baiocchi, Amer Beitinjaneh...