Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 6Years - 12Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID06691269

Evaluation of a Photobiomodulation Device for Dental Analgesia in Children Aged 6 to 12 Years

Led by University of Maryland, Baltimore · Updated on 2025-07-25

200

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

26 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to evaluate photobiomodulation (PBM), a non-invasive light therapy, to reduce discomfort during dental treatments for children aged 6 to 12 years. The study focuses on testing PBM's ability to provide dental analgesia as an alternative to traditional local anesthetic injections, which can cause anxiety and fear in pediatric patients. The trial includes three clinical studies involving 200 school-aged children undergoing routine dental procedures to assess PBM's effectiveness on tooth and soft tissue pain relief and anxiety reduction. The study uses an intra-oral PBM device with a near-infrared laser tip that emits light able to penetrate tooth and bone to block nerve signals. In the first study, one 20-second light burst is applied to the tooth before sensitivity tests and gum probing. The second study applies PBM at the injection site before local anesthesia to evaluate if it reduces injection discomfort. The third study tests PBM as an alternative to numbing injections for simple fillings in baby teeth, with additional light bursts given every 20 minutes if needed. Control groups receive no PBM or standard topical benzocaine and local anesthesia. Participants will undergo various assessments including response to cold pulp testing, gum probing, pain and anxiety ratings before, during, and after dental procedures. Researchers will monitor cooperative behavior and document pain levels both by physicians and self-report. The study measures the duration of analgesia from PBM and compares it to standard treatments. The total participation includes these dental visits with follow-up assessments to evaluate safety and effectiveness of PBM in reducing dental discomfort in children.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Photobiomodulation and Tooth Analgesia

Who Can Participate

Age: 6Years - 12Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Healthy children aged 6 to 12 years
  • Require routine dental treatment
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Children with uncooperative behavior
  • Children with significant medical history

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Photobiomodulation Treatment

Duration - Single 20-second application with effects lasting up to 15-20 minutes

Participants receive a brief application of photobiomodulation (PBM) light to the tooth or injection site to provide analgesia before dental procedures.

1 baseline visit with the PBM application during dental procedures

Dental Procedure

Duration - Single dental procedure visit

Participants undergo routine dental procedures such as sensibility testing, gingival probing, local anesthesia injection, or restorative treatment with or without PBM or topical anesthesia.

1 visit (in-person) coinciding with PBM or comparator intervention

Post-procedure Assessment

Duration - Immediate post-procedure assessments

Participants are assessed immediately after dental procedures for pain, anxiety, and cooperative behavior.

1 visit (in-person) immediately following the dental procedure

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Pediatric Clinics

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

V

Vineet Dhar, BDS, MDS, PhD

K

Kue-Ling Hsu, DDS, MS

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

SEQUENTIAL

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

6

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Use of Three Pre-Injection Procedures to Reduce Pain Perception of Intraoral Injections in Eight- to 12-Year-Old Children: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Santhebachalli Prakasha Shrutha, Raghavendra Havale, Bollavaram Golla Aishwarya...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39420491

Evaluating the Preemptive Analgesic Effect of Photo-biomodulation Therapy on Pain Perception During Local Anesthesia Injection in Children: A Split-mouth Triple-blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

Fatemeh Shekarchi, Hanieh Nokhbatolfoghahaei, Nasim Chiniforush...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35122442