Photobiomodulation and Sports: Results of a Narrative Review.
Laura Marinela Ailioaie, Gerhard Litscher
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34947870Actively Recruiting
Led by Musculoskeletal Injury Rehabilitation Research for Operational Readiness (MIRROR) · Updated on 2025-07-03
116
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
M
Musculoskeletal Injury Rehabilitation Research for Operational Readiness (MIRROR)
Lead Sponsor
U
Uniformed Services University (USU) of the Health Sciences
Collaborating Sponsor
Special Operations Forces (SOF) personnel undergo continuous training to maintain peak physical and cognitive performance, requiring effective recovery methods. This research evaluates photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT), a noninvasive low-level laser treatment aimed at enhancing healing, recovery, and performance. The study focuses on the physiological and behavioral effects of PBMT after exercise in a US Army SOF tactical athlete population, addressing the limited evidence of PBMT's impact on cognitive and physical recovery in military personnel. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either active PBMT or a sham treatment. PBMT is delivered at 32 to 40 watts depending on skin pigmentation, applied to the quadriceps using a specialized device with Smart Hand Piece technology. Treatment sessions last approximately 5 to 20 minutes, administered three times weekly over three weeks. The sham treatment mimics all procedures without emitting therapeutic light, allowing comparison of effects. Throughout the study, participants will undergo multiple assessments including countermovement jump performance, quadriceps and hamstrings strength testing, and self-reported pain and fatigue scales. Sleep and readiness data will be collected daily using an Oura Ring wearable device. Assessments occur prior to treatment, weekly during the study, and at a 3-week follow-up, measuring physical performance, recovery, fatigue, and behavioral state. The study aims to evaluate the overall utility of PBMT in enhancing SOF recovery and performance.
CONDITIONS
Photomedicine Project 14: PBMT for Performance Enhancement in SOF
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Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 3 weeks
Participants receive photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) or sham PBMT applied to the quadriceps area by a trained study team member, 3 times per week for 3 weeks.
3 visits per week for 3 weeks (in-person)
Duration - Up to 3 weeks after treatment
Participants are assessed on performance, recovery, and behavioral state including strength tests and self-reported measures after completing the 3-week PBMT or sham PBMT treatment.
1 follow-up visit at 3 weeks (in-person) plus daily self-reports and continuous wearable device data collection during the study period
Total: 1 location
1
Joint Base Lewis-McChord
Joint Base Lewis McChord, Washington, United States, 98433
Actively Recruiting
B
Bradley H Cornell, DPT
N
Nicholas R Hughes, DPT
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
SINGLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
2
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