Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05815745

Physiological vs Right Ventricular Pacing Outcome Trial Evaluated for bradyCardia Treatment

Led by Imperial College London · Updated on 2025-11-28

2600

Participants Needed

45

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

I

Imperial College London

Lead Sponsor

B

British Heart Foundation

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating two different pacing methods for patients with slow heart rates in this multi-center trial. The study compares the standard right ventricular pacing with a newer physiological pacing approach, which includes His bundle pacing or left bundle pacing. This trial aims to better understand the effects of these pacing methods on heart function and patient outcomes over time, including a sub-study focused on heart muscle changes related to pacing. Participants will receive a pacemaker implanted at a participating center and be randomly assigned to either right ventricular pacing or physiological pacing. For physiological pacing, if His or left bundle pacing is not successful, biventricular pacing will be used instead. The trial includes an optional echocardiographic sub-study for some patients to assess heart changes over 24 months. Participants will be followed for up to 78 months, with assessments at baseline and every six months. Researchers will measure outcomes such as survival, heart failure events, quality of life questionnaires, symptoms, device-related safety events, and heart rhythm data collected from the pacemakers. The sub-study will use echocardiograms to evaluate changes in heart volume and pumping efficiency. This comprehensive follow-up aims to capture both clinical effects and mechanistic insights of the pacing methods.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

"Physiological vs Right Ventricular Pacing Outcome Trial Evaluated for bradyCardia Treatment" (PROTECT-HF)

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged over 18 with left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 35%
  • Presence of one or more guideline-based ventricular pacing indications such as permanent or intermittent 3rd degree AV block, Mobitz type II AV block, first degree AV block with pacing indication
  • Slow chronic atrial fibrillation or proposed AV node ablation
  • Bifascicular or trifascicular block with pacing indication
  • Wenckebach with pacing indication
  • Patients referred for clinically indicated pacemaker implantation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients likely to only need occasional ventricular pacing, such as those with isolated sick sinus syndrome
  • Pregnant women
  • Unable to provide informed consent
  • Patients with comorbidities leading to life expectancy less than 1 year

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Implementation

Duration - 1 day

Participants undergo implantation of a pacemaker device and are randomized to either physiological pacing or right ventricular pacing.

1 implantation visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 78 months or until death

Participants receive either physiological or right ventricular pacing via the implanted pacemaker device.

Monthly visits for symptom assessment starting 1 month after implant and ongoing device-related assessments up to 78 months

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 78 months or until death

Participants are monitored long-term for quality of life, device safety, arrhythmia events, and heart failure morbidity.

Periodic follow-up visits up to 78 months

Trial Site Locations

Total: 45 locations

1

Beacon Hospital

Dublin, Ireland

Actively Recruiting

2

Univerisity Medical Centre Ljubljana

Ljubljana, Slovenia

Actively Recruiting

3

Aberdeen Royal Infirmary

Aberdeen, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

4

Queen's Hospital

Barking, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

5

Good Hope Hospital

Birmingham, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

6

Queen Elizabeth Hospital

Birmingham, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

7

University Hospital Dorset

Bournemouth, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

8

Royal SUSSEX County Hospital

Brighton, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

9

Bristol Heart Institute

Bristol, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

10

Royal Papworth Hospital

Cambridge, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

11

St Richard's Hospital

Chichester, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

12

University Hospital Coventry

Coventry, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

13

Croydon

Croydon, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

14

Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh

Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

15

Victoria Hospital

Fife Keith, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

16

Medway Maritime Hospital

Gillingham, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

17

Wycombe Hospital

High Wycombe, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

18

Forth Valley Royal Hospital

Larbert, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

19

Leeds Teaching Hospital

Leeds, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

20

Glenfield Hospital

Leicester, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

21

Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital

Liverpool, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

22

Hammersmith Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

23

Kettering Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

24

King's College Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

25

Royal Free London/ Barnet Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

26

St Bartholomew's Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

27

Watford General Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

28

James Cook Hospital

Middlesbrough, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

29

King's Mill Hospital

Nottingham, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

30

Nottingham City Hospital

Nottingham, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

31

John Radcliffe Hospital

Oxford, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

32

Derriford Hospital

Plymouth, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

33

Queen Alexandra Hospital

Portsmouth, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

34

Royal Berkshire

Reading, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

35

East Surrey

Redhill, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

36

Rotherham General Hospital

Rotherham, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

37

Northern General

Sheffield, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

38

Wexham Park Hospital

Slough, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

39

Southampton

Southampton, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

40

Morriston Hospital

Swansea, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

41

Great Western

Swindon, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

42

Musgrove Park Hospital

Taunton, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

43

Torbay Hospital

Torquay, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

44

UHS Worthing

Worthing, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

45

York Hospital

York, United Kingdom

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

Z

Zachary Whinnett

D

Daniel Keene

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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