Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT07445048

Postoperative Radiotherapy Combined With Nimotuzumab Followed by Benmelstobart in High-Risk Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Led by Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Updated on 2026-04-17

370

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

261 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Open-Label, Phase III Clinical Trial.To evaluate the efficacy and safety of postoperative radiotherapy combined with Nimotuzumab followed by Benmelstobart in high-risk patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma who are ineligible for cisplatin chemotherapy. The primary endpoint is disease-free survival (DFS). A total of 185 patients will be enrolled in both the study group and the control group, respectively, with a total planned enrollment of 370 patients. Enrollment is expected to be completed within 2 years, followed by a 3-year follow-up period after the last patient is enrolled.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Postoperative Radiotherapy Combined With Nimotuzumab Followed by Benmelstobart in High-Risk Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Ineligible for cisplatin chemotherapy due to any of the following: older than 70 years, renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance < 50 mL/min), severe hearing impairment, inability to receive intravenous hydration, neuropathy greater than Grade 1, or patient refusal
  • Histologically confirmed locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (Stage III-IVB, AJCC 8th edition), including oral cavity cancer, HPV-negative or unrelated oropharyngeal cancer, hypopharyngeal cancer, and laryngeal cancer
  • Underwent radical surgery with at least one high-risk feature: extracapsular extension of lymph node metastasis, close (< 1 mm) or positive surgical margin, four or more metastatic lymph nodes, or multiple perineural invasions
  • No evidence of distant metastasis on imaging
  • Sufficient tumor tissue available for biomarker testing (EGFR, PD-L1, HPV/p16)
  • Expected survival of at least 6 months
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
  • Adequate blood counts: WBC ≥ 3 × 10⁹/L; ANC ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L; Platelets ≥ 100 × 10⁹/L; Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L
  • Adequate kidney function: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal or creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min
  • Adequate liver function: total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal; AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 × upper limit of normal
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 14 days before enrollment and agree to use effective contraception during the study
  • Male participants must use effective contraception from the start of treatment until 180 days after the last study drug administration
  • Voluntary participation, signed informed consent, good compliance, and willingness to follow study procedures
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Prior radiotherapy for head and neck cancer before enrollment
  • Previous treatment with similar immunological or targeted agents
  • Participation in another interventional clinical trial within 30 days before screening
  • Presence of distant metastasis
  • History of other cancers within the past 5 years except certain cured or localized cancers
  • Uncontrolled medical conditions such as heart failure, diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disease, or psychiatric disorders
  • Known HIV infection, active viral hepatitis, or active tuberculosis
  • Major surgery within 30 days before starting study treatment or planned major surgery during the study
  • Allergy or hypersensitivity to any study drugs or their components
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding; unwillingness or inability to use effective contraception during and for 6 months after the study
  • Considered unsuitable for the study by the investigator
  • Unwilling or unable to provide written informed consent

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Shanghai 9th people's hospital

Shanghai, China, 200011

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

G

Guopei Zhu

CONTACT

S

Shengjin Dou

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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