Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05479448

Predictive Factors for Treatment Response in Patients With Newly-diagnosed Polymyalgia Rheumatica and Giant Cell Arteritis

Led by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland · Updated on 2025-04-01

30

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

Lead Sponsor

S

Schweizerische Stiftung für die Erforschung der Muskelkrankheiten

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are exploring factors that predict how patients with newly diagnosed polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) and giant cell arteritis (GCA) respond to steroid treatment. These related inflammatory diseases are typically treated with glucocorticoids (GCs), but individual responses vary widely. This study aims to understand the relationship between natural steroid hormone levels and treatment outcomes to help tailor therapies and reduce side effects like osteoporosis and infections. Participants with PMR will receive oral prednisone starting at 15 mg per day, tapered gradually as symptoms improve. Those with GCA will follow a guideline-based prednisone regimen starting at 1 mg per kg of body weight and tapering to zero by 26 weeks. Biological samples will be collected at three points: after initial prednisone treatment, during tapering, and after stopping steroids, to analyze cellular responses, hormone levels, and steroid metabolism. Throughout the study, clinical data will be recorded in a database, tracking relapses, cumulative steroid doses, use of additional immunosuppressive treatments, and steroid-related toxicity. The primary outcome is whether patients experience relapse within one year of diagnosis. Various laboratory measurements and correlations will help identify steroid response profiles, with the total study duration extending up to one year after diagnosis.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Predictive Factors for Treatment Response in Patients With Newly-diagnosed Polymyalgia Rheumatica and Giant Cell Arteritis

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients diagnosed with polymyalgia rheumatica according to the 2012 provisional classification criteria
  • Patients diagnosed with giant cell arteritis according to published criteria
  • Consent to participate in the SCQM database
  • Treatment according to standardized steroid regimens
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Treatment with Tocilizumab, methotrexate, or other disease modifying medications at the time of inclusion
  • History of polymyalgia rheumatica or giant cell arteritis in the past
  • Inability to provide informed consent

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Monitoring

Duration - Up to 1 year after diagnosis

Participants who undergo routine care with standardized steroid regimens are observed to explore predictive factors for treatment response in PMR and GCA.

Multiple visits according to routine clinical care and biosampling at three specific time-points during steroid treatment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Department of Rheumatology University Hospital Basel

Basel, Switzerland, 4031

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Research Team

T

Thomas Daikeler, Prof. Dr. med.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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