Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders
NCT04259359

Predominant Sensitizations to Single Bee Venom Allergens as a Risk Factor for Therapy Failure

Led by Medical University of Graz · Updated on 2025-12-08

266

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

356 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Venom immunotherapy (VIT) is an established treatment for Hymenoptera venom allergy and provides long-term protection from further generalized reactions in almost all patients. However, it is still unclear why bee VIT is less effective than vespid VIT. The preliminary data show that not only predominant Api m 10 sensitization but also other predominant sensitizations may be relevant as risk factors for treatment failure. Interestingly, all patients with a predominant Api m 10 sensitization who received bee VIT with a venom preparation with a supposed lack of Api m 10 tolerated sting challenges. Therefore, a multicenter study with a sufficient number of patients with treatment failure is urgently required, to clarify if predominant sensitization to a bee venom allergen is a risk factor for treatment failure. If predominant sensitization is a risk factor and caused by underrepresented components in bee venom preparations used for VIT, bee venom preparations may be optimized in the future and patients would benefit from a more effective VIT.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Predominant Sensitizations to Single Bee Venom Allergens as a Risk Factor for Therapy Failure

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Legally competent male and female subjects aged from 18 to 70 years
  • History of a systemic anaphylactic sting reaction (grade I or higher according to Ring and Messmer classification) after bee stings
  • Will receive bee venom immunotherapy
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Contraindications to venom immunotherapy (VIT)

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Medical University of Graz

Graz, Austria, 8036

Actively Recruiting

2

Elbe Klinikum Buxtehude

Buxtehude, Germany, 21614

Actively Recruiting

3

Hospital Universitario de Castellón

Castellon, Spain, 12004

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

G

Gunter J Sturm, MD, PhD

CONTACT

L

Lisa Arzt-Gradwohl, PhD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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