Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06026969

Pregnancy and Early Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Following In Utero Lyme Disease Exposure

Led by Children's National Research Institute · Updated on 2025-01-07

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

C

Children's National Research Institute

Lead Sponsor

C

Clinical Trials Network for Lyme and Other Tick-Borne Diseases

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating the impact of Lyme disease exposure during pregnancy on the early brain development of babies. This pilot study focuses on evaluating the neurodevelopment of fetuses and infants whose parents had Lyme disease or Post-Treatment Lyme Disease Syndrome (PTLDS) during pregnancy. The study aims to understand how in utero exposure to Lyme disease might affect childhood development and to prepare for a larger study that could guide better prenatal and postnatal care. Pregnant participants diagnosed with Lyme disease or PTLDS will be enrolled at any stage of pregnancy. They will undergo fetal MRI and ultrasound scans during their second or third trimester. Placental tissue will be collected at birth for analysis, and blood samples from both parent and infant will be tested for Lyme disease and inflammation markers. After birth, infants will receive brain MRI and cranial ultrasound scans, along with neurodevelopmental assessments and neurological exams through 18 months of age. Throughout the study, parents will provide information via questionnaires about medical history, nutrition, breastfeeding, and socioeconomic factors. Infants will have regular developmental evaluations at 2, 6, 12, and 18 months. The study measures include enrollment completion rates, developmental milestones, infant growth, and imaging results. This longitudinal follow-up will help determine the feasibility of tracking neurodevelopment after in utero Lyme disease exposure over time.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Pregnancy and Early Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Following In Utero Lyme Disease Exposure

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • English speaker
  • Currently reside in the United States or Canada
  • Meet CDC criteria for clinical and/or laboratory diagnosis of Lyme disease during any stage of current pregnancy, OR clinical diagnosis of PTLDS/Chronic Lyme within 3 years of current pregnancy
  • Able to be contacted for follow-up
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Unable to understand study procedures due to intellectual limitations
  • Health issues or metallic implants that prevent undergoing MRI
  • Unable to complete study requirements (note: inability to travel for in-person visits is not an exclusion; remote participation is allowed for those eligible)

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person or remote) for eligibility confirmation

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - During pregnancy between 20-38 weeks gestational age

Participants receive fetal MRI and ultrasound during pregnancy to assess fetal development and exposure effects.

1 to 2 visits during second or third trimester

Sample Collection

Duration - At birth and between infant age 2-8 weeks

Placenta is collected at birth and parent and infant blood samples are taken to analyze Lyme disease markers and inflammation.

1 visit at birth and 1 visit for blood collection between 2-8 weeks post-birth

Imaging Visits

Duration - Between infant age 2-8 weeks

Infants receive an unsedated brain MRI and cranial ultrasound to assess early neurodevelopment.

1 to 2 visits for infant brain MRI and ultrasound

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Birth through 18 months of age

Participants complete standardized neurodevelopmental assessments, neurological exams, and questionnaires through age 18 months to monitor child development.

4 to 5 visits at approximately 2, 6, 12, and 18 months

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Children's National Hospital

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20010

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Meagan Williams, MSPH, CCRC

S

Sarah Mulkey, MD, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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