Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06078709

Preoperative Hypofractionated Radiotherapy With FOLFOX for Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma (PHOX)

Led by Mayo Clinic · Updated on 2026-04-20

99

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating a new preoperative treatment combining hypofractionated radiation therapy with chemotherapy drugs fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and leucovorin calcium (FOLFOX) for patients with stage I-III esophageal or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. This phase II trial aims to test whether this shorter, higher-dose radiation approach combined with chemotherapy can kill more tumor cells and reduce side effects. The study also compares outcomes with historical data and explores various effects including survival, toxicity, and quality of life. Participants first receive induction chemotherapy with a combination of 5-FU, leucovorin calcium, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel (FLOT), with some also receiving durvalumab. Following this, they undergo a three-week course of daily radiation therapy combined with two cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy. The study involves several procedures including esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), CT and PET scans, and blood and tissue sample collection for research. Throughout the study, participants are closely monitored with follow-up visits at 6, 12, and 24 months, and then up to 5 years. Researchers assess tumor response, side effects, quality of life, financial impact, survival, and long-term toxicity. The study also evaluates differences in toxicity between proton and photon radiation therapies and investigates biomarkers to predict treatment response and personalize future therapies.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Preoperative Hypofractionated Radiotherapy With FOLFOX for Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 65 18 years
  • Histological confirmation of esophageal or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma, AJCC 8th edition stage T1-4N0-3M0
  • Candidate for trimodality therapy including neoadjuvant chemo(immuno)therapy, chemoradiation, and esophagectomy
  • Confirmed appropriate candidate for esophagectomy by surgical consultation
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
  • Negative pregnancy test 64 7 days prior to chemotherapy for women of childbearing potential
  • Ability to provide written informed consent and complete questionnaires
  • Willing to return for follow-up during active monitoring phase
  • Willing to provide blood and tissue samples for research
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Clinical or biopsy-proven distant metastatic disease (AJCC 8th edition stage TanyNanyM1)
  • Cervical or upper esophageal tumor
  • Prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for esophageal cancer or thorax radiotherapy history
  • Severe concurrent disease or systemic illness that interferes with study participation or assessment
  • Receiving investigational agents for cancer or other malignancy within 1 year prior to registration if interfering with treatment or outcomes
  • Pregnant or nursing women
  • Men or women of childbearing potential unwilling to use adequate contraception

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Induction Chemotherapy

Duration - Up to 12 weeks

Participants receive up to 6 cycles of chemotherapy with 5-FU, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel every 2 weeks, with some receiving durvalumab every 4 weeks.

Up to 6 chemotherapy visits every 2 weeks and additional durvalumab visits every 4 weeks

Treatment

Duration - 3 weeks for radiation with 6 weeks of chemotherapy

Participants receive hypofractionated radiation therapy daily for 3 weeks with 2 concurrent cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy repeated every 2 weeks.

Daily radiation visits Monday through Friday for 3 weeks and 3 chemotherapy cycles every 2 weeks

Post-treatment Follow-up

Duration - Up to 5 years

Participants are followed up to monitor outcomes including survival, toxicity, and quality of life after completion of treatment.

Visits at 6, 12, and 24 months, then yearly up to 5 years

Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

Mayo Clinic in Arizona

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85259

Not Yet Recruiting

2

Mayo Clinic in Florida

Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224-9980

Active, Not Recruiting

3

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Clinical Trials Referral Office

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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