Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06637436

Optimizing HIV Prevention for Highly Vulnerable Methamphetamine-using Sexual Minority Men

Led by Florida International University · Updated on 2026-05-07

400

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

17 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness of contingency management (CM) alone versus CM combined with motivational interviewing (MI) in helping individuals enter or re-enter the HIV prevention or care continuum. This hybrid type I randomized controlled trial focuses on highly vulnerable methamphetamine-using sexual minority men. The study aims to improve initiation of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) or anti-retroviral therapy (ART) among 400 participants. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups: CM alone, which provides financial incentives for starting HIV prevention or care and filling prescriptions, or MI combined with CM, which adds two telehealth counseling sessions focused on motivation and risk behavior reduction. Incentives of $50 each are offered for initiating care and for filling a PrEP or ART prescription within three months after randomization. Both interventions are delivered remotely via telehealth. During the 12-month study period, participants complete monthly follow-up assessments to evaluate prescription filling verified by digital photos. Researchers also collect self-reports on clinical evaluations, methamphetamine and other substance use severity, and condomless anal sex behaviors. The main outcome is the proportion of participants with verified PrEP or ART use at 12 months. Secondary outcomes include timing of prescription use and various behavioral measures related to HIV risk and substance use.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

PrEP Readiness Interventions for Sustained Motivation (PRISM)

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • 18 years or older
  • Assigned male at birth
  • Self-reported methamphetamine use in the past 3 months
  • HIV-negative or unknown serostatus at baseline
  • Has not filled a PrEP prescription in the past 6 months
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Unwilling or unable to provide informed consent

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person or remote)

Treatment

Duration - 3 months

Participants receive behavioral interventions including Motivational Interviewing sessions and Contingency Management incentives aimed at increasing motivation and supporting PrEP or HIV care initiation.

2 counseling sessions and periodic contact for incentive management over 3 months

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 12 months after treatment

Participants are monitored for PrEP or ART use and risk behaviors for up to 12 months after treatment to assess sustained motivation and prevention outcomes.

Periodic assessments during follow-up visits

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Florida International University

Miami, Florida, United States, 33199

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Adam Carrico Professor, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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