Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID07182851

Prevalence of Pain in Mechanically Ventilated Patients in Intensive Care Units

Led by Centro Universitário Augusto Motta · Updated on 2025-09-19

370

Participants Needed

4

Research Sites

14 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

C

Centro Universitário Augusto Motta

Lead Sponsor

H

Hospital Central da Aeronáutica, Rio de Janeiro

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to understand how common pain is and its related factors in patients who are on mechanical ventilators in Intensive Care Units (ICUs), especially after surgery. Pain in these patients is challenging to assess and can affect their physical and emotional well-being. The study will explore how pain connects with patient-ventilator asynchrony, time to weaning off ventilation, length of ICU stay, and 28-day mortality. It is a prospective, multicenter observational study involving multiple hospitals. Participants will be assessed at two key times: the second day after starting mechanical ventilation and the first day after sedation is reduced or stopped. Pain will be measured using two validated tools, the Behavioral Pain Scale (BPS) and the Critical Care Pain Observation Tool (CPOT). Alongside pain assessment, ventilator settings, sedation and analgesia details, and the patient-ventilator asynchrony index will be recorded. Data collection will be standardized and coordinated across centers, with trained researchers entering information into a secure database. During the study, patient data such as age, sex, surgery type, and clinical scores will be collected. Researchers will evaluate pain intensity before and after routine tracheal suctioning, a known painful procedure, and track outcomes including time to successful weaning from ventilation, ICU discharge, and 28-day mortality. Statistical analyses will identify factors linked to pain and its impact on clinical outcomes. The total study duration will follow patients up to 28 days after enrollment.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Prevalence of Pain in Mechanically Ventilated Patients in Intensive Care Units

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Participants of both sexes, aged 18 or over
  • Participants who are using invasive mechanical ventilation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Participants undergoing treatment with neuromuscular blockers
  • Participants with any condition associated with altered pain perception, such as Guillain-Barré Syndrome or spinal cord injury
  • Participants with conditions likely to interfere with behavioral pain assessments, such as decortication or decerebration posture
  • Participants without objective criteria for tracheal aspiration when assessment is needed, preventing the procedure from being performed without clear need or consent, will be excluded irreversibly from the study procedure assessment process
  • Participants unable to undergo tracheal aspiration as required for pain assessment procedures

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Participants are recruited from ICUs of participating hospitals between June and December 2025.

Monitoring

Duration - Up to 28 days or until hospital discharge

Participants undergo observational assessments related to pain and ventilatory parameters while mechanically ventilated in the ICU.

2 assessment visits: one on the second day after mechanical ventilation begins and one on the first day after sedation is reduced or suspended, with ongoing data collection up to 28 days.

Trial Site Locations

Total: 4 locations

1

Hospital Central da Aeronáutica

Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Actively Recruiting

2

Hospital Central da Polícia Militar do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Actively Recruiting

3

Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho

Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Actively Recruiting

4

Hospital Universitário Gafrée Guinle

Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Arthur S Ferreira, Dsc

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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