Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID03905239

Impact of a Procalcitonin-based Algorithm on Quality of Management in Patients With Uncomplicated Adhesion-related Small Bowel Obstruction Assessed by Textbook Outcome: a Multicenter Cluster-randomized Open-label Controlled Trial

Led by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens · Updated on 2025-06-08

488

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

43 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

C

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens

Lead Sponsor

C

Centre Hospitalier de Beauvais

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Adhesion-related small bowel obstruction (ASBO) is a common digestive emergency that can be treated either conservatively or with surgery. This condition carries a risk of death, especially if surgery is delayed. Researchers are evaluating a procalcitonin-based algorithm to improve decision-making between these treatment options, aiming to enhance patient management and outcomes. The study compares two approaches: one uses clinical examination combined with procalcitonin blood tests to guide treatment decisions, while the other relies on clinical examination alone without procalcitonin testing. Patients in both groups initially receive conservative care including nasogastric tubes and intravenous fluids, with surgery considered after 48 hours if bowel function does not return. The algorithm arm uses specific procalcitonin thresholds to identify patients needing surgery sooner. Participants will be monitored for up to 90 days to see how many achieve a textbook outcome, which reflects quality care. Additional assessments include patient satisfaction questionnaires, complication scores, and length of hospital stay up to 12 months after surgery. The study involves clinical exams, blood tests, and follow-ups to evaluate the impact of the algorithm on treatment timing and patient recovery.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

A Procalcitonin-based Algorithm in Adhesion-related Small Bowel Obstruction

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Uncomplicated acute adhesion-related small bowel obstruction (ASBO)
  • Adults aged 18 years or older
  • Patients able to give consent
  • Signed written informed consent form
  • Covered by national health insurance
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Large bowel obstruction
  • No previous abdominal surgery
  • Signs of peritonitis or strangulation requiring emergency surgery
  • Obstruction within 4 weeks following previous surgery
  • Ongoing or history of bowel cancer
  • Ongoing or history of inflammatory bowel disease
  • History of abdominal radiotherapy
  • Active infection
  • Contraindication to contrast-enhanced CT scan
  • Minors
  • Patient deprived of liberty by administrative or judicial decision or placed under judicial protection (guardianship or supervision)
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Up to 48 hours from initiation of conservative management

Participants undergo clinical examination and procalcitonin assessment to guide management decisions.

1 to 2 visits depending on clinical assessment and procalcitonin testing

Treatment

Duration - Up to 48 hours or until surgical decision is made

Participants receive conservative management including nasogastric tube, intravenous fluids, and monitoring; surgery is performed if indicated by clinical or procalcitonin findings.

1 to 2 visits during conservative management and possible surgery

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - Up to 12 months post-treatment

Participants are monitored after surgery or completion of conservative management for recovery and assessment of outcomes.

Follow-up visits at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months postoperatively

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Amiens Universitary Hospital

Amiens, France

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Jean-Marc Regimbeau, Pr

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Impact of a procalcitonin-based algorithm on the quality of management of patients with uncomplicated adhesion-related small bowel obstruction assessed by a textbook outcome: a multicenter cluster-randomized open-label controlled trial.

Charles Sabbagh, Francois Mauvais, Jean-Jacques Tuech...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35236281