Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 6Months - 18Years
All Genders
NCT07099976

PromotIng Optimal Treatment for Community-acquired PNeumonia in EmErgency Rooms

Led by Jeffrey Pernica · Updated on 2026-04-29

698

Participants Needed

6

Research Sites

213 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

In North America, up to 5% of preschoolers develop community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) every year. Pneumonia is the second-leading reason for paediatric hospitalization in both Canada and the US; approximately 20% of children hospitalized with CAP may need intensive care, which can result in significant morbidity. Given this burden of disease, it is critical that CAP is managed appropriately. Specific therapy for CAP is dependent on microbiologic aetiology, as bacterial disease will improve with antibiotic treatment.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

PromotIng Optimal Treatment for Community-acquired PNeumonia in EmErgency Rooms

Who Can Participate

Age: 6Months - 18Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Children aged 6 months to 18 years diagnosed with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in the Emergency Department
  • Diagnosed with non-severe CAP and well enough to be discharged home
  • Fever present on exam or by history
  • At least one of the following: tachypnoea by age-specific rates, cough, increased work of breathing, or lung exam findings consistent with CAP
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of cystic fibrosis
  • Anatomic lung disease or bronchiectasis
  • Chronic lung disease requiring home oxygen or ventilation
  • Congenital heart disease needing specific medical treatment or exercise restrictions
  • History of repeated aspiration or velopharyngeal incompetence
  • Malignancy
  • Immunodeficiency (primary, acquired, or iatrogenic)
  • Pneumonia diagnosed within the past month
  • Lung abscess within the past 6 months
  • Persistent fever after 4 days of certain antibiotics (amoxicillin, cefprozil, cefuroxime, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, doxycycline)
  • Prior participation in this study

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 6 locations

1

Alberta Children's hospital

Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T3B 6A8

Actively Recruiting

2

Stollery Children's Hospital

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2B7

Not Yet Recruiting

3

BC Children's Hospital

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6H 3N1

Not Yet Recruiting

4

McMaster Children's Hospital

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8S 4K1

Not Yet Recruiting

5

Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO)

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1H 8M8

Actively Recruiting

6

The Hospital for Sick Children

Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1E8

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Jeffrey Pernica, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Number of Arms

2

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