Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
NCT02019706

Prospective Evaluation of 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT, Octreotide and F-DOPA PET Imaging in Ectopic Cushing Syndrome

Led by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) · Updated on 2026-05-12

80

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

880 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Between 10% and 15% of patients with endogenous hypercortisolism (Cushing syndrome) have ectopic (non-pituitary) production of adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH) that causes cortisol excess. In approximately 50% of these patients, the tumoral source of ACTH cannot be found initially despite very detailed and extensive imaging, including studies such as computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and octreotide scan (Octreoscan) using the standard dose of indium- 111 pentetreotide (\[111In-DTPA-D-Phe\]-pentetreotide). The sensitivity and specificity of structurally based imaging studies depends on anatomic alterations and the size of the tumor. In contrast, positron emission tomography (PET) and somatostatin ligand imaging detect pathologic tissue based on physiologic and biochemical processes within the abnormal tissue. This protocol tests the ability of \[18F\]-L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (18F-DOPA) PET, and the somatostatin imaging analogue, 68Ga-DOTATATE-PET, to localize the source of ectopic ACTH production. ...

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Prospective Evaluation of 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT, Octreotide and F-DOPA PET Imaging in Ectopic Cushing Syndrome

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 18 and 90 years
  • Medical history or diagnosis suggesting ectopic Cushing syndrome
  • For females who can have children: agreement to use highly effective contraception for at least 2 weeks before any PET scan
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign informed consent
  • Willingness to comply with all study procedures and be available for the study duration
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Severe active infection
  • Significant heart problems or abnormal blood clotting without treatment
  • Blood disorders (hematocrit less than 30%, hemoglobin below 10 g/dl, white blood count below 3000 K/UL, platelets below 100,000 K/mm3)
  • Liver enzyme levels more than 4 times normal
  • Kidney function with plasma creatinine over 2.1
  • Other medical problems as judged by the doctor
  • Body weight over 136 kg
  • Blood drawn more than 450 ml in the 6 weeks before the study
  • Having had 10 or more previous F-DOPA PET/CT scans and 10 or more DOTATATE scans

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

R

Raven N McGlotten, R.N.

CONTACT

L

Lynnette K Nieman, M.D.

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Number of Arms

1

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