Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT02422641

Prospective Evaluation Of High-Dose Systemic Methotrexate In Patients With Breast Cancer And Leptomeningeal Metastasis

Led by Wake Forest University Health Sciences · Updated on 2026-03-23

16

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

634 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

W

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Lead Sponsor

S

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This study is a prospective evaluation of systemic, intravenous high-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX, 8 g/m2) in patients with triple negative, HER2-positive, and hormone refractory breast cancer with leptomeningeal metastasis (LMD) with or without brain parenchymal involvement.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Prospective Evaluation Of High-Dose Systemic Methotrexate In Patients With Breast Cancer And Leptomeningeal Metastasis

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults age over 18 years (male and female)
  • Eastern Cooperative Group (ECOG) Performance Scale 0-1
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed invasive breast cancer of triple negative, HER2-positive, or hormone refractory subtype
  • Cytologic or clear radiographic confirmation of leptomeningeal metastasis with or without brain metastasis
  • Adequate organ function including creatinine clearance >70 cc/min, white blood cell count >3000 cells/mcL, absolute neutrophil count >1500 cells/mcL, platelet count >100,000 cells/mcL, hematocrit >30%, and liver enzyme levels within specified limits
  • Able to provide confirmed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Prior allergy or adverse reaction to methotrexate
  • New York Heart Association Heart Failure Class greater than 3
  • Active diabetes insipidus or active mucositis
  • Chemotherapy or stereotactic radiotherapy within the last 2 weeks
  • Partial brain radiotherapy involving less than 40% of brain volume within the last 2 weeks
  • Whole brain radiotherapy within the last 6 months or partial brain radiotherapy exceeding 40% of brain volume within the last 6 months
  • Prior treatment with any methotrexate-containing systemic regimen within 1 year (excluding intrathecal methotrexate)
  • Concurrent or planned systemic chemotherapy, radiotherapy, new hormonal or anti-HER2 therapy for breast cancer management (continuation of existing anti-HER2 therapy allowed)
  • Uncontrolled or progressive systemic disease or other conditions making HD-MTX unsuitable
  • Contraindication to MRI
  • Use of salicylates, NSAIDs, or sulfonamide medications within one week before starting methotrexate
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Significant fluid collections such as ascites grade >2, pleural effusions >200 mL or symptomatic pleural effusion

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287

Actively Recruiting

2

Siteman Cancer Center- Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis

St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63130

Active, Not Recruiting

3

Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University (CCCWFU)

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Study Coordinator

CONTACT

S

Strowd Roy, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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