Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
ID04260165

A Double-blinded Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial Comparing Proximal Row Carpectomy and Four-corner Fusion for Wrist Osteoarthritis

Led by Töölö Hospital · Updated on 2021-01-19

84

Participants Needed

5

Research Sites

521 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

T

Töölö Hospital

Lead Sponsor

T

Tampere University Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are comparing two surgical treatments for wrist osteoarthritis called proximal row carpectomy (PRC) and four-corner fusion (FCA) in patients with SLAC or SNAC type II-III osteoarthritis. This double-blinded randomized controlled study aims to evaluate which procedure leads to better wrist function and patient outcomes. Patients with confirmed wrist osteoarthritis will be randomly assigned to one of these two treatments and neither the patients nor assessors will know the treatment allocation until 12 months after surgery. Participants will undergo either PRC, which involves removing the proximal carpal row including the scaphoid, lunate, and triquetrum bones, or FCA, which includes scaphoid excision and fusion of the four remaining wrist bones using screws or plates. The study includes baseline assessments before surgery and follow-up visits at 2 and 6 weeks, then at 3, 6, 12 months, and long-term follow-ups at 5 and 10 years post-intervention. The treatment assignment will be revealed after the 12-month visit. Throughout the study, participants will be evaluated on wrist function using the Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation at 12 months, along with other measures such as pain levels, grip strength, wrist range of motion, complications, quality of life, and cost-effectiveness. Follow-up visits include clinical assessments and questionnaires to monitor progress and safety. The total participation duration can extend up to 10 years with regular check-ins to assess long-term outcomes.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Proximal Row Carpectomy vs Four-corner Fusion for Osteoarthritis of the Wrist

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Diagnosed with SLAC or SNAC II-III wrist osteoarthritis
  • Aged between 18 and 75 years
  • Symptoms lasting more than 3 months
  • Physical status classified as American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) I or II
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Eligible for scapholunate reconstruction or scaphoid surgery
  • Presence of ulnocarpal or pancarpal arthritis
  • Lunate fossa or proximal lunate arthrosis
  • Age under 18 or over 75 years
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Heavy smoking (more than 20 cigarettes per day)
  • Conditions or medications affecting bone healing, such as poorly controlled diabetes, malnutrition, or oral corticosteroid use
  • Alcohol or drug abuse
  • Neurological conditions affecting upper limb function

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Surgery and Immediate Post-operative Care

Duration - Up to 2 weeks or until discharge

Participants undergo either Proximal Row Carpectomy or Four-corner Fusion surgery to treat wrist osteoarthritis, followed by immediate post-operative care.

1 surgery visit and approximately 2 post-operative visits

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - Up to 12 months

Participants are monitored and assessed for recovery, wrist function, pain, and quality of life after surgery.

Regular follow-up visits over 12 months

Trial Site Locations

Total: 5 locations

1

Töölö Hospital (Helsinki University Hospital)

Helsinki, Finland

Actively Recruiting

2

Central Hospital of Central Finland

Jyväskylä, Finland

Not Yet Recruiting

3

Kymenlaakso Central Hospital

Kotka, Finland

Not Yet Recruiting

4

Tampere University Hospital

Tampere, Finland

Not Yet Recruiting

5

Turku University Hospital

Turku, Finland

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Samuli Aspinen, MD, PhD

J

Jorma Ryhänen, adj. prof.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Proximal ROw carpectOmy versus four-corner Fusion (PROOF-trial) for osteoarthritis of the wrist: study protocol for multi-institutional double-blinded randomized controlled trial.

Mikko Alanen, Susanna Stjernberg-Salmela, Eero Waris...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37550711