Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
NCT05264831

Pulmonary Vein Isolation Alone or in Combination With Substrate Modulation After Electric Cardioversion Failure

Led by Elsan · Updated on 2024-04-24

450

Participants Needed

13

Research Sites

240 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This study aims at assessing whether electric cardioversion can act as a discriminant factor between patients requiring Pulmonary Vein Isolation (PVI) procedure alone or PVI procedure combined with substrate modulation. All included patients will undergo an electric cardioversion, then: * Patients with electric cardioversion success will be treated as per Standard of Care and according to ESC recommendations (2020). A prospective registry will be implemented for these patients. * Patients with electric cardioversion failure will be randomized in the study between 2 ablative procedures: * PVI procedure alone * PVI procedure combined with substrate modulation

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Pulmonary Vein Isolation Alone or in Combination With Substrate Modulation After Electric Cardioversion Failure

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Persistent atrial fibrillation lasting at least 7 days, symptomatic and resistant to at least one anti-arrhythmic drug including amiodarone
  • Treated by electric cardioversion for persistent atrial fibrillation with planned ablation within 4-6 weeks after cardioversion
  • Life expectancy greater than 5 years
  • Aged between 18 and 80 years at the time of electric cardioversion
  • Affiliation to a health insurance system
  • Informed about the study and signed informed consent
  • Failed electric cardioversion confirmed by ECG prior to randomization on the day of ablation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Current hyperthyroidism
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 35
  • Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Hypertrophic heart disease
  • Mechanical or biological mitral valve
  • Contraindications to anticoagulants
  • Transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke less than 6 months old
  • Psychiatric illness affecting follow-up
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than 40%
  • Uncontrolled ischemic heart disease (angina, myocardial ischemia)
  • Under legal protection
  • Prior cardiac surgery on left atrium
  • Active inflammatory conditions (cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, acute or chronic periodontitis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis)
  • Pulmonary embolism or phlebitis less than 6 months old
  • Prior atrial fibrillation ablation
  • Active cancer
  • Patient in sinus rhythm 4-6 weeks after electric cardioversion (not randomized, included in registry)
  • Complete absence of sinus rhythm after 3 electric cardioversion attempts (discontinued from study)

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 13 locations

1

Infirmerie Protestante

Caluire-et-Cuire, France, 69300

Actively Recruiting

2

CH Libourne

Libourne, France, 33500

Not Yet Recruiting

3

CHU Lille

Lille, France, 59000

Active, Not Recruiting

4

Hopital ST Phillbert

Lomme, France, 59462

Not Yet Recruiting

5

CMC Ambroise Paré Hartmann

Neuilly-sur-Seine, France, 92200

Not Yet Recruiting

6

Hôpital Privé Les Franciscaines

Nîmes, France, 30000

Actively Recruiting

7

Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou Service de cardiologie - Unité rythmologie

Paris, France, 75015

Actively Recruiting

8

Clinique St Pierre Cardiologie

Perpignan, France, 66000

Actively Recruiting

9

CHU Rennes

Rennes, France, 35033

Actively Recruiting

10

CCN

Saint-Denis, France, 93200

Not Yet Recruiting

11

Clinique Rhéna

Strasbourg, France, 67000

Not Yet Recruiting

12

Clinique Pasteur Service de cardiologie/rythmologie

Toulouse, France, 31076

Actively Recruiting

13

Chu Nancy

Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France, 54500

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Agustín Bortone, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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