Actively Recruiting
Quality of Life-Guided Transfusion in Refractory MDS or AML
Led by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · Updated on 2026-02-12
52
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
104 weeks
Total Duration
On this page
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Patients with refractory myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in exclusive palliative care frequently receive red blood cell transfusions based on hemoglobin thresholds, despite limited evidence of clinical benefit in this setting. This prospective randomized study compares a standard hemoglobin-based transfusion strategy to a quality-of-life-guided strategy using the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire, with the aim of reducing transfusion burden while maintaining patient safety and quality of life.
CONDITIONS
Official Title
Quality of Life-Guided Transfusion in Refractory MDS or AML
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Adults aged 18 years and older
- Diagnosis of refractory MDS or AML, receiving palliative care only
- Anemia with hemoglobin 8 g/dl at inclusion (or 9 g/dl if associated with cardiovascular disease)
- Transfusion dependency, defined as requiring more than 2 red blood cell transfusions every 8 weeks
- No vitamin B9, vitamin B12 or iron deficiency
- Ability to understand and sign the informed consent form
- Ability to comply with the schedule of visits and other protocol requirements
You will not qualify if you...
- Previous malignant disease other than MDS or AML (except basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast)
- Active uncontrolled infection (hepatitis B or C, HIV)
- Use of G-CSF
- Confirmed neurocognitive disorders impairing comprehension, consent, or ability to complete the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire
- Active uncontrolled heart disease
- Active hemolytic anemia
- Recent major surgery
- Life-threatening complications of MDS/AML
- Presence of another serious or unstable disease making study participation risky
- Vulnerable individuals
- Immediate severe complications related to MDS/AML such as uncontrolled bleeding, pneumonia with hypoxia or shock, or severe disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
- Withdrawal of the patient's voluntary informed consent
AI-Screening
AI-Powered Screening
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Trial Site Locations
Total: 1 location
1
CHU de Nice
Nice, France, 06000
Actively Recruiting
Research Team
T
Thomas Cluzeau, Professor
CONTACT
L
Lydia Cherfaoui
CONTACT
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Number of Arms
2
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