Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 90Years
All Genders
NCT05943210

The Radiation Oncology-Biology Integration Network (ROBIN) Molecular Characterization Trial (MCT) of Standard Short Course Radiotherapy for Rectal Cancer

Led by Weill Medical College of Cornell University · Updated on 2025-07-28

25

Participants Needed

5

Research Sites

262 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

W

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Lead Sponsor

N

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This trial (molecular characterization trial) focuses on rectal cancer, a common cancer that is treated with radiotherapy (RT) as standard of care and represents a setting in which to study the effects of RT on the immune system.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

The Radiation Oncology-Biology Integration Network (ROBIN) Molecular Characterization Trial (MCT) of Standard Short Course Radiotherapy for Rectal Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 90Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the rectum
  • Age 18 years or older
  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Clinical tumor stage cT2-T3N0 or cT1-3N1 or cT4 or cN2
  • Rectal cancer suitable for total mesorectal excision
  • No distant metastases
  • No prior pelvic radiation therapy
  • No prior chemotherapy or surgery for rectal cancer
  • Total neoadjuvant therapy (short course radiotherapy followed by consolidative chemotherapy) allowed
  • No infections requiring systemic antibiotic treatment
  • Hemoglobin greater than 8.0 gm/dL
  • Platelet count greater than 150,000/mm3
  • Total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 times upper limit of normal
  • AST less than or equal to upper limit of normal
  • ALT less than or equal to 3 times upper limit of normal
  • Ability to read, understand, and sign informed consent (with translator if needed)
  • Negative serum pregnancy test within 4 weeks before starting treatment for females of reproductive potential
  • Women of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception from screening through study completion
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Recurrent rectal cancer
  • Primary unresectable rectal cancer not removable with negative margins
  • Prior pelvic radiotherapy
  • Prior allogenic stem cell or solid organ transplantation
  • Use of systemic immunosuppressive medication above 10 mg/day prednisone equivalent within 2 weeks before treatment
  • Other medical or psychiatric conditions making participation inappropriate
  • Receiving other anticancer or experimental therapies during the study
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Women of childbearing potential unwilling or unable to use effective birth control during and for 4 weeks after the study

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 5 locations

1

The University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637

Actively Recruiting

2

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08901

Actively Recruiting

3

New York Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital

Brooklyn, New York, United States, 10065

Actively Recruiting

4

Weill Cornell Medical College

New York, New York, United States, 10065

Actively Recruiting

5

New York Presbyterian Hospital - Queens

New York, New York, United States, 11355

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

F

Fabiana Gregucci, M.D.

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Number of Arms

1

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