Impact of Running Water Sound on Anxiety and Urodynamic Parameters: A Multi-Center Randomized Controlled Trial
Led by Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong · Updated on 2026-03-05
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2
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52 weeks
Total Duration
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P
Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong
Lead Sponsor
C
Caritas Medical Centre, Hong Kong
Collaborating Sponsor
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What this Trial Is About
This research aims to find out whether listening to recorded running water sounds during a bladder function test, called a urodynamic study, helps female patients feel calmer and makes bladder emptying easier during the test. The study focuses on women with lower urinary tract symptoms who may experience anxiety or discomfort that could affect test results. The trial is a randomized controlled study conducted by Princess Margaret Hospital in Hong Kong.
Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will listen to standardized running water sounds played through a smartphone during the pressure-flow phase of the urodynamic test. The other group will undergo the standard urodynamic test without any added sound intervention. The study evaluates how this auditory intervention affects anxiety levels and bladder function during the test.
During the study, participants will rate their anxiety before, during, and after the urodynamic procedure using simple scales called Visual Analogue Scales (VAS). The research team will record various bladder function measurements, including maximum urinary flow rate and bladder pressure parameters, during the pressure-flow study. The study will monitor participants throughout the procedure to analyze how the sound intervention may influence test outcomes and anxiety levels.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
RCT on Running Water Sound During Urodynamic
Who Can Participate
Age: 18Years - 90Years
FEMALE
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
Chinese women aged 18 to 90 years scheduled for urodynamic study
Understand written traditional Chinese
Willing to participate and provide written informed consent
You will not qualify if you...
Patients who refuse to participate or provide written consent
Patients who do not understand or comprehend written traditional Chinese
Patients with severe cognitive impairment or inability to complete the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Patients with known psychiatric conditions that may affect anxiety measurements
Patients with hearing impairments preventing perception of running water sound
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Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
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Your Study Journey
Screening
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Outpatient Treatment
Duration - 1 day
Participants undergo a urodynamic procedure during which some listen to running water sounds via smartphone to assess effects on anxiety and urinary flow.
1 visit (in-person)
Follow-up
Duration - Within 15 minutes after treatment
Participants' anxiety levels are assessed immediately before, during, and within 15 minutes after the urodynamic procedure.
Assessments during and shortly after the treatment visit
Patient perceptions of physical and emotional discomfort related to urodynamic testing: a questionnaire-based study in men and women with and without neurologic conditions.
Anne M Suskind, J Quentin Clemens, Samuel R Kaufman...