Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
ID06787794

The Effectiveness of Virtual Reality-assisted Hypnosis in Reducing Itch: a Proof-of-concept Study

Led by Universiteit Leiden · Updated on 2025-03-25

30

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

Universiteit Leiden

Lead Sponsor

A

Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying the effects of combining virtual reality (VR) and hypnosis to reduce chronic itch, a condition that causes ongoing discomfort and has limited treatment options. This study focuses on adults aged 18 to 80 who have had persistent, therapy-resistant itch for at least one year and suffer psychological or functional difficulties due to their condition. The aim is to evaluate whether VR-assisted hypnosis (VRH) can lessen itch and its related mental burden compared to a waiting list control group. Participants in the VRH group will attend a total of 8 sessions, including a baseline, 6 intervention sessions, and a follow-up session. During each intervention, they receive hypnotic induction combined with VR immersion designed specifically for chronic itch patients. They also practice guided self-hypnosis at home daily using audio recordings with antipruritic suggestions. The control group will complete baseline, final, and follow-up sessions with questionnaires and itch sensitivity tests but will not receive the VRH treatment during the study period. Throughout the study, participants will complete questionnaires measuring itch intensity, the impact of skin disease on daily life, anxiety and depression symptoms, and medical treatment needs at baseline, after the intervention, and at follow-up about six weeks later. Itch sensitivity tests using cowhage plant particles will also be performed. Researchers will monitor these outcomes to assess the effectiveness of VRH. The total study duration includes these sessions and follow-up assessments, allowing evaluation of both immediate and longer-term effects.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Reducing Itch With Hypnosis and Virtual Reality

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged 18 to 80 years
  • Chronic itch lasting at least 1 year
  • Participants have seen a physician for their itch
  • Psychological or functional impairment due to itch despite standard treatment
  • Able to speak and understand Dutch and complete questionnaires
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Severe psychiatric conditions unrelated to itch, such as psychosis or severe clinical depression
  • History of seizures
  • History of severe migraine
  • Severe motion sickness susceptibility
  • Balance problems
  • Face, head, or neck injury
  • Visual or hearing impairments
  • Having a pacemaker, defibrillator, or other vital implantable electronic device
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Participation in another interventional itch study

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 screening and enrollment visit

Treatment

Duration - 6 weeks

Participants receive six interventional sessions of virtual reality-assisted hypnosis (VRH) designed to reduce itch, combined with daily home self-hypnosis exercises of about 5 minutes each.

8 visits including 1 baseline session, 6 intervention sessions, and 1 follow-up session

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Leiden University

Leiden, South Holland, Netherlands, 2333 AK

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Antoinette I.M. van Laarhoven, PhD

J

Jard Mattens, MD, MSc

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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