Actively Recruiting

Phase 1
Age: 18Years - 120Years
All Genders
NCT06974877

Repeat PET/CT Imaging in People With CAPS and Anakinra-Induced Amyloidosis Using an Amyloid-Reactive Peptide to Measure Changes in Organ-Specific Amyloid Load

Led by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · Updated on 2026-04-08

30

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

333 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Background: Anakinra is a drug used to treat people with certain diseases that affect their immune systems. Sometimes anakinra can cause proteins under the skin to clump together. These clumps are called amyloidosis; they can spread to other organs. The only way to diagnose amyloidosis is to remove a piece of tissue (biopsy). Researchers want to find a way to locate amyloidosis in internal organs using positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT). Objective: To test a new tracer used during PET/CT scans in people with amyloidosis. A tracer is a radioactive dye injected into the body. Eligibility: Adults aged 18 years or older with amyloidosis from anakinra injections. They must be enrolled in NIH protocol 17-I-0016. Design: Participants will come to the clinic once every 6 months for 2 years. Each visit will be 1 day. They will have a PET/CT scan with the new tracer at each visit: The tracer will be given through a tube attached to a needle inserted into a vein. The PET/CT scanner is a machine shaped like a doughnut. Participants will lie still on a padded table. The table will move in and out of the machine. The scan takes about 1 hour. Radiation from the tracer will remain in the body for 24 hours after each scan. Participants will need to follow rules to avoid exposing pets and other people. Participants will collect a 24-hour urine sample before each visit. They will also have blood tests and a physical exam at each visit. Participants will receive a follow-up phone call about 1 week after each visit.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Repeat PET/CT Imaging in People With CAPS and Anakinra-Induced Amyloidosis Using an Amyloid-Reactive Peptide to Measure Changes in Organ-Specific Amyloid Load

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 120Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Aged 18 years and older.
  • Currently enrolled on NIH protocol 17-I-0016 with a documented diagnosis of Muckle-Wells syndrome or neonatal onset multisystem inflammatory disease.
  • Agree to allow data collected in this study to be shared with and stored on NIH protocol 17-I-0016 for research analyses.
  • Developed skin thickening at the site of anakinra injection.
  • Participants who can become pregnant or impregnate their partner must agree to use 2 highly effective methods of contraception, including at least 1 barrier method, from 28 days before baseline until 90 days after the last PET/CT scan.
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Known hypersensitivity to 124I-AT-01, AT-01, or any of their excipients.
  • Known hypersensitivity to potassium iodide (KI).
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Currently receiving dialysis.
  • Currently taking heparin, low molecular weight heparins, or other blood thinners for anticoagulation.
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the study team, contraindicates participation in this study.

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Sara Alehashemi, M.D.

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Number of Arms

1

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