Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06321536

Response to Emerging Antimicrobial Resistance With Containment Microbiota Therapy (REACT)

Led by Emory University · Updated on 2025-11-05

60

Participants Needed

4

Research Sites

98 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

E

Emory University

Lead Sponsor

C

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

REACT is a phase two, open-label, randomized, controlled trial of microbiota therapy (MT) to reduce colonization with multi-drug resistant organisms (MDRO). REACT is designed to assess the safety and efficacy of MT administered to subjects colonized with a MDRO. The overarching hypothesis is that MT can reduce MDRO colonization with safety that is comparable to observation.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Response to Emerging Antimicrobial Resistance With Containment Microbiota Therapy (REACT)

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Able to understand and sign informed consent or have a legal representative who can
  • At least 18 years old at consent
  • Able to comply with study protocol, including receiving microbiota therapy by enema or feeding tube and available for follow-up
  • Colonized with a target MDRO (CRE, VRE, ESBL, MDR Pseudomonas) confirmed by stool or peri-rectal swab
  • Able to discontinue or complete planned antibiotics, probiotics, or microbiota therapies by Day -1 and not resume until after Day 28
  • Persons of child-bearing potential and men agree to use adequate contraception for study duration
  • Agree to avoid receptive anal intercourse until last biological specimen collection (Day 28)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, lactating, or planning pregnancy during study through 4 weeks after last dose if person of child-bearing potential
  • Have uncontrolled illnesses such as symptomatic congestive heart failure, acute coronary syndrome, cardiac arrhythmia, untreated colorectal cancer, toxic megacolon, ileus, or untreated positive stool infections
  • On systemic antibiotics for reasons other than recent MDRO infection or unavoidable need during follow-up; must complete planned antibiotics by Day -1
  • Immunocompromised with AIDS (CD4+ <200 and detectable HIV), low neutrophil count (<1000/mL), active cancer treatment within 2 months, or recent hematopoietic transplant within 1 year
  • History of severe food allergy causing anaphylaxis or hospitalization
  • Life expectancy 24 weeks or less
  • Conditions interfering with study such as active intravenous drug or alcohol abuse, uncontrolled psychiatric illness, or incarceration
  • Received interventional agent (drug, device, procedure) within 28 days prior to enrollment

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 4 locations

1

A.G Rhodes Wesley Woods

Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30329

Actively Recruiting

2

Emory Long Term Acute Care (LTAC)

Decatur, Georgia, United States, 30030

Actively Recruiting

3

RML Specialty Hospital

Hinsdale, Illinois, United States, 60521

Actively Recruiting

4

Penn Medicine Rittenhouse

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19146

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

D

Deepti Suchindran, PhD

CONTACT

M

Michael Woodworth, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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