Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT04672525

Rifabutin Versus Rifampicin for Treatment of Staphylococcal PJI Treated With DAIR

Led by Tourcoing Hospital · Updated on 2022-05-10

436

Participants Needed

30

Research Sites

290 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Rifampicin, is key in the treatment of staphylococcal PJIs. Rifabutin has a better profile of tolerance than rifampicin regarding the risk of interaction with concomitant medications and liver disorders. The hypothesis is that rifabutin may be an alternative antibiotic option as efficient as rifampicin for the treatment of staphylococcal PJIs, with a better safety profile. The investigator aim to demonstrate the non-inferiority of rifabutin as compared with rifampicin prescribed in combination treatment for PJIs.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Rifabutin Versus Rifampicin for Treatment of Staphylococcal PJI Treated With DAIR

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Hip or knee prosthetic joint infection treated by debridement, antibiotic therapy initiation and retention of prosthesis (DAIR strategy)
  • Infection with Staphylococcus aureus or coagulase-negative staphylococci
  • Microorganisms susceptible to rifampicin and at least one other suitable antibiotic for PJI treatment
  • Age 18 years or older
  • At least 2 days of appropriate empirical antibiotic agents before randomization
  • Signed informed consent
  • Patient has rights to French social insurance
  • Women of childbearing potential must use effective contraception except oestroprogestative-based methods
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Suspected reduced absorption of oral treatment due to abdominal disorders
  • Polymicrobial infection involving non-staphylococcal rifampicin-susceptible species
  • Known or suspected allergy to rifabutin and/or rifampicin
  • Diagnosis of endocarditis associated with PJI
  • Renal transplant or chronic kidney disease with eGFR less than 30 ml/min/1.73m²
  • Other solid organ transplant
  • Liver cirrhosis, Child-Pugh score C
  • Any other infection requiring prolonged intravenous antibiotics
  • Use of oestroprogestative-based contraception
  • Use of oral anticoagulant drugs
  • Any drug interaction contraindicating rifampicin or rifabutin
  • Porphyria
  • Unable to take oral treatment
  • Received rifampicin or rifabutin postoperative antibiotic treatment before randomization
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Under guardianship or judicial protection
  • Participation in other interventional research during the study

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 30 locations

1

CHU Amiens Picardie

Amiens, France

Not Yet Recruiting

2

CHU Angers

Angers, France

Not Yet Recruiting

3

CHU Besançon

Besançon, France

Actively Recruiting

4

CH de Béthune

Béthune, France

Not Yet Recruiting

5

CHU Bordeaux

Bordeaux, France

Not Yet Recruiting

6

APHP Hôpital Ambroise Paré

Boulogne-Billancourt, France

Not Yet Recruiting

7

CHRU Brest

Brest, France

Actively Recruiting

8

CHU Caen

Caen, France

Actively Recruiting

9

CH Alpes Leman

Contamine-sur-Arve, France

Not Yet Recruiting

10

CHU Dijon Bourgogne

Dijon, France

Not Yet Recruiting

11

CHU Grenoble Alpes

Grenoble, France

Not Yet Recruiting

12

CHRU Lille

Lille, France

Actively Recruiting

13

GHICL Hôpital Saint Vincent de Paul

Lille, France

Not Yet Recruiting

14

CHU de Limoges

Limoges, France

Actively Recruiting

15

GHICL Hôpital Saint Philibert

Lomme, France

Not Yet Recruiting

16

Clinique de la Sauvegarde

Lyon, France

Not Yet Recruiting

17

Hospices Civils de Lyon

Lyon, France

Not Yet Recruiting

18

APHM Hôpital Nord

Marseille, France

Not Yet Recruiting

19

CHU Nice

Nice, France

Not Yet Recruiting

20

CH Annecy Genevois

Pringy, France

Actively Recruiting

21

CH Cornouaille

Quimper, France

Not Yet Recruiting

22

CHU Reims

Reims, France

Not Yet Recruiting

23

CHU de Rennes

Rennes, France

Actively Recruiting

24

CHU Saint Etienne

Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France

Not Yet Recruiting

25

CHRU Strasbourg

Strasbourg, France

Not Yet Recruiting

26

Hôpital d'instruction des armées Sainte Anne

Toulon, France

Actively Recruiting

27

Clinique Joseph Ducuing

Toulouse, France

Not Yet Recruiting

28

Clinique Médipole Garonne

Toulouse, France

Not Yet Recruiting

29

CH Tourcoing

Tourcoing, France

Actively Recruiting

30

CHRU Tours

Tours, France

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

E

Eric SENNEVILLE, MD PhD

CONTACT

S

Solange TREHOUX

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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