Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 1Day - 24Months
All Genders
ID04743609

Ambulatory Respiratory Tract Infection Survey to Document the Burden of Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Children Under 2 Years

Led by Association Clinique Thérapeutique Infantile du val de Marne · Updated on 2026-03-19

1900

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

A

Association Clinique Thérapeutique Infantile du val de Marne

Lead Sponsor

S

Sanofi

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the burden of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infections in young children under 2 years old in outpatient settings. The study aims to strengthen surveillance of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) by adding laboratory testing for RSV, Influenza, and SARS-CoV-2, and by following the patient journey for five years after their first medical visit. It also reviews electronic data from three previous seasons to understand the impact of RSV-related LRTI before enhanced surveillance began. The study involves children presenting with acute otitis media, with or without bronchiolitis, who undergo rapid antigen diagnostic testing using nasopharyngeal swabs for RSV, Influenza, and SARS-CoV-2. Two groups are included: one with otitis media associated with bronchiolitis, and another with otitis media without bronchiolitis. The study is observational and non-randomized, focusing on outpatient pediatric care. Participants will be assessed at enrollment and followed up at 15 days and six months to document patient care pathways, quality of life scores, and socioeconomic impacts such as parental work absenteeism. Researchers will collect demographic and clinical data, monitor the frequency of otitis media with or without bronchiolitis due to RSV, and evaluate the proportion of cases attributable to RSV and SARS-CoV-2. The total participation period includes initial testing and follow-up assessments to understand long-term outcomes.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

RSV Burden in Outpatient and Hospital Settings

Who Can Participate

Age: 1Day - 24Months
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Children under 24 months of age (≤ 24 months)
  • One of the holders of parental authority has signed consent
  • Patient is affiliated with a social security scheme (Social Security or Universal Medical Coverage)
  • Acute purulent otitis media (Paradise Criteria) or otorrhea with or without associated bronchiolitis
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Age greater than 24 months
  • Refusal by one of the parents
  • Not affiliated with a social security system
  • Maternal RSV vaccination during the pregnancy of the included child

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person) for rapid antigen diagnostic testing using a nasopharyngeal swab

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Day of enrollment

Participants undergo rapid antigen testing for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), influenza viruses, and SARS-CoV-2 to document the presence of infection.

1 visit (in-person) on the day of enrollment

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - 6 months after inclusion

Participants are followed to document patient care pathways, quality of life, and socioeconomic impact related to otitis media and bronchiolitis over time.

Visits at 15 days and 6 months after inclusion

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

ACTIV

Créteil, France, 94000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Corinne Levy, MD

S

Stéphane Béchet, MsC

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Number of Arms

2

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Delayed Bronchiolitis Epidemic in French Primary Care Setting Driven by Respiratory Syncytial Virus: Preliminary Data from the Oursyn Study, March 2021.

Alexis Rybak, Corinne Levy, Camille Jung...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34260480

Assessing the Burden of Respiratory Syncytial Virus-related Bronchiolitis in Primary Care and at 15-Day and 6-Month Follow-up Before Prophylaxis in France: A Test-negative Study.

Alexis Rybak, Robert Cohen, Mathieu Bangert...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38900603

Effectiveness of Nirsevimab on Primary Care Visits for Respiratory Syncytial Virus-Associated Acute Otitis Media in Infants.

Lea Lenglart, Corinne Levy, Christophe Batard...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41862086