Actively Recruiting
Safety and Efficacy of Cyclophosphamide, Sorafenib, Bevacizumab, and Atezolizumab in Pediatric Solid Tumor Patients
Led by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · Updated on 2026-03-16
64
Participants Needed
2
Research Sites
760 weeks
Total Duration
On this page
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
This is a phase I/II study to evaluate the safety of combining intravenous (IV) atezolizumab and bevacizumab every three weeks, with daily oral cyclophosphamide and pharmacokinetic (PK)-guided sorafenib in children and adolescent and young adults (AYA) with relapsed or refractory solid malignancies (Part 1), and then evaluate the response rate of this combination in children, AYA with relapsed or refractory fibrolamellar carcinoma (FLC) and other rare solid malignancies (Part 2). Primary Objectives Part 1 * To establish the safety associated with the administration of the combination of cyclophosphamide, PK-guided sorafenib, bevacizumab and atezolizumab in children and AYA with relapsed or refractory solid tumors * To determine if sorafenib systemic exposure can be successfully targeted to an AUC between 20 and 55 hr·µg/mL by Day 21 of cycle 1 in 60% of evaluable patients, when given in combination with cyclophosphamide, bevacizumab, and atezolizumab in children and AYA with relapsed or refractory solid tumors Part 2 * To evaluate the response rate (CR+PR) of the combination of cyclophosphamide, PK-guided sorafenib, bevacizumab and atezolizumab in children and AYA with relapsed or refractory FLC following two cycles of therapy * To determine if the use of PK-guided sorafenib dosing to maintain a systemic exposure between 20 and 55 reduces the interpatient pharmacokinetic variability of sorafenib and the incidence of sorafenib- induced skin toxicities in children and AYA with relapsed or refractory FLC and other rare solid tumors Parts 1 \& 2 * To determine if the combination of cyclophosphamide, PK-guided sorafenib and atezolizumab will result in increased intratumoral T-cell infiltration of CD8+C45RO+ cells between baseline and following two courses of therapy in pediatric children and AYA with relapsed or refractory solid tumors following two cycles of therapy * To characterize the pharmacokinetics of atezolizumab in combination with cyclophosphamide, PK-guided sorafenib and bevacizumab in children and AYA with relapsed or refractory solid tumors * To assess the feasibility of performing contrast enhanced ultrasound and explore the correlation between quantitative CEUS parameters and clinical response. Secondary Objectives Part 1 • To describe the response rate (CR+PR) of the combination of cyclophosphamide, PK-guided sorafenib, bevacizumab and atezolizumab in children and AYA with relapsed or refractory solid tumors following two cycles of therapy Part 2 • To describe the response rate (CR+PR) of the combination of cyclophosphamide, PK-guided sorafenib, bevacizumab and atezolizumab in children and AYA with relapsed or refractory FLC, HCC, desmoplastic small round cell tumor, malignant rhabdoid tumor, and other rare solid tumors following two cycles of therapy Parts 1\&2 * To describe the number of children with liver tumors, initially judged unresectable at diagnosis, that can have their primary tumor resected after treatment with oral cyclophosphamide and sorafenib with intravenous bevacizumab and atezolizumab * To describe changes in immune cells in the peripheral blood at periodic times before and after treatment with this combination chemoimmunotherapy * To describe the PFS, EFS, and OS in patients treated with the combination of cyclophosphamide, PK-guided sorafenib, bevacizumab, and atezolizumab in patients with relapsed or refractory FLC, DSRCT, MRT, HCC and other rare solid tumors
CONDITIONS
Official Title
Safety and Efficacy of Cyclophosphamide, Sorafenib, Bevacizumab, and Atezolizumab in Pediatric Solid Tumor Patients
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Patients must be under 30 years old at enrollment.
- Willingness to enroll on the St. Jude Molecular Analysis of Solid Tumors (MAST) study.
- Part 1: Patients with refractory or recurrent solid tumors accessible by biopsy and no standard therapy available.
- Part 2: Patients with biopsy-accessible refractory or recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma, fibrolamellar carcinoma, desmoplastic small round cell tumor, or non-central nervous system malignant rhabdoid tumors.
- Karnofsky performance score above 50 for patients older than 16 years; Lansky score above 50 for patients younger than 16 years.
- Tumors must be unresectable and measurable or evaluable with biopsy accessibility.
- Adequate organ and bone marrow function including neutrophil count above 1,000/mm3, platelet count above 75,000/mm3 (no recent transfusion), and hemoglobin above 8 g/dL.
- Adequate renal, hepatic, cardiac, and blood clotting function as defined by study-specific parameters.
- Females of childbearing potential and males able to father a child must agree to use birth control during the study and for 5 months after.
- Fully recovered from recent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, surgery, radiotherapy, chemoembolization, or radioembolization according to specified timeframes.
- No history of severe cardiac disease or uncontrolled hypertension.
- Female participants who are post-monarchal must have negative pregnancy test.
- Life expectancy of at least 8 weeks.
You will not qualify if you...
- Pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Currently receiving other investigational drugs.
- Unable or unwilling to comply with safety monitoring requirements.
- Tumor not safely accessible by biopsy.
- Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent.
- Having chronic non-healing wounds, ulcers, bone fractures, or recent major surgery or significant injury within 28 days before treatment.
- History of deep venous or arterial thrombosis within 3 months or known clotting disorders.
- Minor surgical wounds must be healed with at least 7 days elapsed; bevacizumab should be delayed at least 24 hours after certain procedures.
AI-Screening
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Trial Site Locations
Total: 2 locations
1
Methodist Le Bonheur Healthcare
Germantown, Tennessee, United States, 38138
Withdrawn
2
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38105
Actively Recruiting
Research Team
J
Jessica Gartrell, MD
CONTACT
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
NA
Model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
1
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