Actively Recruiting

Phase 1
Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
ID06758713

Safety and Effectiveness of Fourth-Generation CAR-T Cell Therapy for Blood Cancers Including Multiple Myeloma and B-cell Lymphoma A Dose-Escalation and Expansion Clinical Study

Led by The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University · Updated on 2025-01-06

60

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

206 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of Fourth-Generation CAR-T cell therapy in treating patients with Multiple Myeloma, B-cell lymphoma, and other blood-related cancers. This single-center, open-label, phase 1 study aims to determine the recommended dose of CAR T-cells while monitoring for dose-limiting toxicities and treatment responses. Before receiving the CAR T-cell infusion, participants undergo lymphodepleting therapy with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide. The CAR T-cell therapy targets specific molecules like BCMA, CD19, or CD7 on cancer cells. Researchers will escalate doses to find the maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase 2 dose. Participants will be closely observed for side effects and treatment effects during and after therapy. During the study, participants will be monitored for adverse events for at least two years after infusion. The study will measure dose-limiting toxicities within 30 days, and assess objective response rates over an average of two years. Clinical assessments include blood tests, cardiac and lung evaluations, and pregnancy testing for women. The total study duration includes initial treatment and long-term follow-up to evaluate safety and efficacy.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Safety and Efficacy of Fourth-Generation CAR-T in the Treatment of Hematologic Malignancies

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Voluntarily agree to participate and sign informed consent
  • Age between 18 and 75 years
  • Expected survival of at least 3 months
  • Diagnosed with CD19-positive B lymphocyte-derived hematologic malignancies, Multiple Myeloma, or non-B cell-derived hematologic malignancies with CD7 or other targets
  • Blood counts during screening: white blood cells 23 3.0 x 10e9/L; neutrophils 23 1.0 x 10e9/L; lymphocytes 23 0.5 x 10e9/L (growth factor allowed but not within 7 days prior to tests)
  • Platelet count 23 50 x 10e9/L (no transfusion within 7 days prior to tests); exceptions apply for leukemia, myeloma, lymphoma
  • Liver function: total bilirubin 2.5 times upper normal limit (ULN); AST and ALT 2.5 ULN or 5 ULN if due to tumor invasion
  • Heart function: left ventricular ejection fraction 23 55%
  • No severe lung infections such as severe pneumonia
  • ECOG performance status 0 to 2
  • Female participants must use effective contraception throughout the study and have negative pregnancy tests at screening and during the study
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Previous CAR-T therapy targeting the same molecule
  • Previous immunotargeted therapy targeting the same molecules
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • History of other cancers unless cured and no active disease for 3 or more years, or treated non-melanoma skin cancer with no current disease
  • Severe mental disorders
  • Active autoimmune disease needing immunotherapy
  • Prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant
  • Significant heart disease including uncontrolled arrhythmias, heart failure grade 3 or 4, recent heart attack or bypass surgery within 6 months, history of serious ventricular arrhythmia or unexplained syncope
  • Active infections including positive Hepatitis B, C, HIV, syphilis, active tuberculosis, or infections needing strong antibiotics
  • Organ dysfunction such as elevated liver enzymes, bilirubin (except Gilbert's syndrome), high creatinine, or abnormal blood clotting without anticoagulants
  • Participation in other clinical trials or gene therapy within past 3 months
  • Uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c >8%)
  • History of severe allergies or contraindications to cyclophosphamide or fludarabine
  • Low lymphocyte transfection or amplification during screening
  • Investigator's judgment of unsuitability for trial participation

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510630

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

Y

Yan Yi, MD.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

4

Frequently Asked Questions

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Durable Responses and Low Toxicity After Fast Off-Rate CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T Therapy in Adults With Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.

Claire Roddie, Juliana Dias, Maeve A O'Reilly...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34464155

Anti-PD-1 Therapy Enhances the Efficacy of CD30-Directed Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory CD30+ Lymphoma.

Wei Sang, Xiangmin Wang, Hongzhi Geng...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35432352

CAR-T cell therapy targeting B cell maturation antigen is effective for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma, including cases with poor performance status.

Juan Du, Runhong Wei, Songfu Jiang...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35488407

Next-day manufacture of a novel anti-CD19 CAR-T therapy for B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: first-in-human clinical study.

Junfang Yang, Jiaping He, Xian Zhang...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35798714

Efficacy and safety of relmacabtagene autoleucel, an anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T cell, in relapsed/refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: 2-year results of a phase 1 trial.

Zhitao Ying, Yan Xie, Wen Zheng...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36477110

CAR T cells and time-limited ibrutinib as treatment for relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma: the phase 2 TARMAC study.

Adrian Minson, Nada Hamad, Chan Y Cheah...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37883795