Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID07382973

Evaluation of Non-Thermal Plasma as an Innovative Strategy for Optimizing Post-Surgical Wound Treatment in Patients of Thyroid Surgery: An Ethical and Clinical Approach

Led by National Institute of Nuclear Research - Mexico · Updated on 2026-02-09

26

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

13 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

N

National Institute of Nuclear Research - Mexico

Lead Sponsor

C

Centro Medico Issemym

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the use of non-thermal plasma (NTP) to improve wound healing and reduce complications after thyroid surgery. This study focuses on patients undergoing total or subtotal thyroidectomy and aims to see if NTP can speed up tissue repair, lower inflammation and pain, and prevent complications like infections. The safety of helium-based NTP near important neck nerves and blood vessels is also being assessed. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups. The experimental group receives a standardized treatment with helium-based NTP applied to the surgical area before closing and then again on the sutured incision. This involves specific exposure times targeting hemostasis, nerve protection, and potential cancer cell removal if needed. The control group receives standard surgical wound care, including routine suturing and dressings, without NTP treatment. Participants will be followed for up to 12 weeks after surgery with regular assessments of wound healing speed, pain levels, inflammation markers, and scar quality. Pain is measured frequently in the first two weeks, and complications are tracked for 28 days. The study also monitors analgesic use and long-term scar outcomes to evaluate NTP's impact on recovery and safety.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Safety and Efficacy of NTP in Thyroid Surgery: Pilot Study on Morbidity Prevention and Adjuvant Oncological Control

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients aged 18 years or older
  • Diagnosis of thyroid pathology requiring total or subtotal thyroidectomy
  • Signed Informed Consent Form (ICF)
  • Patients capable of complying with the 12-week follow-up schedule
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of previous neck surgery or radiation therapy in the cervical area
  • Known history of keloid formation or hypertrophic scarring
  • Presence of active systemic or local infection at the time of surgery
  • Patients with implanted electronic devices (e.g., pacemakers or defibrillators)
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Concurrent use of systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs that may impair wound healing

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Surgery

Duration - Day 0 (day of surgery)

Participants undergo total or partial thyroidectomy with standard surgical wound closure.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Day 0 (day of surgery)

Participants in the experimental arm receive standardized application of non-thermal plasma (NTP) intraoperatively and postoperatively to the surgical bed and incision to enhance wound healing and oncological control.

Treatment occurs during and immediately after surgery

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - Up to 12 weeks post-surgery

Participants are monitored for wound healing, pain, and surgical site complications, with assessments continuing up to 12 weeks post-surgery.

Visits at 2, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours; and on days 7, 14, 21, and 84 post-surgery

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Plasma Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Nuclear Research

Ocoyoacac, State of Mexico, Mexico, 52750

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Research Team

L

López-Callejas, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Harnessing Non-Thermal Plasma to Supercharge Recovery in Abdominal Surgeries: A Pilot Study.

Benjamín G Rodríguez-Méndez, Régulo López-Callejas, Antonio Mercado-Cabrera...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38256546