Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
NCT06863584

SBRT Plus Lenalidomide for Solitary Plasmacytoma: Phase II Trial

Led by Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · Updated on 2025-03-07

41

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

368 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Solitary Plasmacytoma (SP) is a rare malignant plasma cell tumor, including Solitary Bone Plasmacytoma (SBP) and Solitary Extramedullary Plasmacytoma (SEP). Radiotherapy is the preferred treatment for SP. Although the local response rate of SP after radiotherapy is as high as 86%, 55% of patients will experience disease progression within 5 years. Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT), as a new technology for "precision radiotherapy," delivers a higher dose of radiation to the tumor site through a few short treatment sessions while maintaining low-dose exposure to surrounding normal tissues. This approach achieves good local tumor control and effectively reduces radiotherapy-related side effects, making it valuable for application in SP patients. Additionally, numerous preclinical studies have confirmed that SBRT has positive immunomodulatory effects. Based on data published in the New England Journal of Medicine in 2013, lenalidomide-based immunomodulatory therapy significantly delays the progression of symptomatic myeloma with minimal toxicity in patients with smoldering multiple myeloma. This study aims to assess the efficacy and safety of combining SBRT with lenalidomide in patients with SP, compared to conventional intensity-modulated radiotherapy. The goal is to extend progression-free survival (PFS) in newly diagnosed SP patients, reduce adverse reactions, and improve quality of life.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

SBRT Plus Lenalidomide for Solitary Plasmacytoma: Phase II Trial

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Newly diagnosed solitary plasmacytoma (SP) patients
  • Age between 18 and 80 years
  • Biopsy-confirmed plasmacytoma in bone or soft tissue
  • No clonal plasma cell proliferation in bone marrow
  • No other lesions detected on whole-body imaging except the primary lesion
  • No end-organ damage caused by plasma cell disease excluding bone destruction from SP itself
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Unable to receive SBRT due to technical limitations or pain preventing treatment positioning
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score greater than 2
  • Diagnosed multiple myeloma with bone marrow plasma cells >10%, or abnormal calcium, creatinine, clearance, or hemoglobin levels
  • Uncontrolled infectious diseases
  • Other active malignancies
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • History or current pulmonary embolism
  • History of autoimmune disease
  • Positive for HIV, hepatitis C, or hepatitis B with high viral load
  • Recent myocardial infarction or severe heart conditions
  • Neuropathy Grade 2 or higher
  • Low neutrophil, hemoglobin, or platelet counts
  • Severely impaired liver or kidney function

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

T

Ting Zhang, phD.

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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