Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 45Years - 69Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
ID07075679

Use of Artificial Intelligence in Breast Cancer Screening: Impact of AI-Assisted Single Reading by One Radiologist on Screening Quality Indicators Compared to Standard Double Reading by Two Radiologists Without AI

Led by University Hospital Olomouc · Updated on 2026-04-02

8000

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to assist in interpreting mammography images for breast cancer screening. The study compares a new approach where a single radiologist reads mammograms with AI support against the current standard of having two radiologists independently read the images without AI. This research aims to understand how AI might affect the quality of breast cancer screening programs. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups based on specific days. In the intervention group, one radiologist reviews the mammogram images with AI assistance, followed by a standard second reading by another radiologist to meet legal double-reading requirements. In the control group, two radiologists independently read the mammograms without AI support, following current standard practice. Participants are asymptomatic women aged 45 to 69 years who take part in a breast cancer screening program. The study measures outcomes such as the rate of further assessments needed within 190 days after screening, cancer detection rates up to one year after screening, and recall rates within 190 days. The study is set to start in October 2025 and will monitor these outcomes to assess the impact of AI support in mammogram reading.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Screening Mammography: Single Reading by One Radiologist With AI vs. Double Reading by Two Radiologists (AI-BCSQ)

Who Can Participate

Age: 45Years - 69Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Women aged 45 to 69 years
  • Asymptomatic women participating in a breast cancer screening program
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of clinical signs of breast disease requiring diagnostic mammography

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - 1 day

Participants undergo screening mammography which is read either by one radiologist with AI support followed by a second radiologist reading, or by two radiologists without AI support according to randomization assignment.

1 visit (in-person)

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 1 year

Participants are monitored for outcomes such as further assessment, cancer detection, and recall up to one year after the screening mammography.

Follow-up assessments as per standard screening program

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University Hospital Olomouc

Olomouc, Czechia

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

L

Lucia Veverkova, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Performance of an Artificial Intelligence System for Breast Cancer Detection on Screening Mammograms from BreastScreen Norway.

Marthe Larsen, Camilla F Olstad, Christoph I Lee...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38597784

Use of Artificial Intelligence for Digital Breast Tomosynthesis Screening: A Preliminary Real-world Experience.

Haley Letter, Meridith Peratikos, Alicia Toledano...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38416890

Breast cancer screening with digital breast tomosynthesis: comparison of different reading strategies implementing artificial intelligence.

Victor Dahlblom, Magnus Dustler, Anders Tingberg...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36502459

Artificial intelligence-supported screen reading versus standard double reading in the Mammography Screening with Artificial Intelligence trial (MASAI): a clinical safety analysis of a randomised, controlled, non-inferiority, single-blinded, screening accuracy study.

Kristina Lång, Viktoria Josefsson, Anna-Maria Larsson...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37541274