Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 70Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
ID06078514

Sexual Function and Quality of Life After LEEP: a Prospective Multi-Center Study

Led by Tampere University Hospital · Updated on 2025-03-20

1000

Participants Needed

5

Research Sites

104 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

T

Tampere University Hospital

Lead Sponsor

T

Tampere University

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to understand how the loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) affects sexual function and quality of life in women with HPV-related cervical lesions. The study compares women undergoing LEEP to those who only have colposcopy visits, focusing on any changes in sexual function and health-related quality of life over time. The research is conducted across multiple centers and includes women referred for colposcopy due to cytological abnormalities or repeated HPV positivity. Participants are divided into two groups: one receiving the LEEP treatment, which removes the affected cervical area using a small electric loop under local anesthesia, and a control group undergoing only colposcopy without LEEP. The study follows women over several years, with assessments planned at the first visit, then at 6 months, 24 months, 3 years, and 5 years after the initial procedure or colposcopy. During the study, participants complete web-based questionnaires about their sexual function using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and health-related quality of life using the 15D questionnaire. Researchers also collect background information from patient files and questionnaires. No additional visits or sample collections are required. The main outcomes measured are self-reported sexual function and quality of life scores over the follow-up period, with data securely managed and stored for analysis.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Sexual Function and Quality of Life After LEEP: a Prospective Multi-Center Study

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 70Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 to 70 years
  • First colposcopy visit or no colposcopy in the past 24 months
  • Referred for cytological changes or repeated HPV positivity
  • No previous LEEP or other operations affecting the length of cervix
  • Not pregnant at the time of colposcopy/LEEP
  • Sexually active
  • Able to understand the study protocol and provide informed consent
  • Fluent in Finnish
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Age less than 18 or more than 70 years
  • Previous colposcopy within 24 months
  • Referral for reasons other than cytological changes or HPV, such as vulvar lesion
  • Previous LEEP or other operation affecting the length of cervix
  • Pregnant at the time of colposcopy/LEEP
  • Sexually inactive
  • Unable to understand the study protocol or no informed consent given
  • Difficulties in understanding Finnish

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person) at the first colposcopy visit

Monitoring

Duration - 5 years

Participants complete questionnaires about sexual function and quality of life sent by mail or available online at multiple time points after their colposcopy or LEEP procedure. No additional clinic visits or samples are required.

5 contacts: at recruitment, 6 months, 24 months, 3 years, and 5 years after the initial visit

Trial Site Locations

Total: 5 locations

1

Helsinki University Central Hospital

Helsinki, Finland

Actively Recruiting

2

North Karelia Central Hospital

Joensuu, Finland

Actively Recruiting

3

Kuopio University Hospital

Kuopio, Finland

Actively Recruiting

4

Oulu University Hospital

Oulu, Finland

Actively Recruiting

5

Tampere University Hospital

Tampere, Finland

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

L

Laura Kotaniemi-Talonen, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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