Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
NCT06462053

Short-course Radiotherapy Combined With CAPOX and PD-1 Antibody Versus Long-course Chemoradiotherapy Combined With CAPOX for Early Low-lying Rectal Cancer

Led by Fudan University · Updated on 2024-06-17

134

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

152 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

TORCH-E2 is a prospective, multicentre, randomized phase II trial. 134 low-lying early (T1-3b/N0-1M0, distance from anal verge ≤5cm) patients will be recruited and assigned to Group 1 and Group 2 (1:1). Group 1 receives SCRT (25Gy/5Fx) followed by 4 cycles of capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (CAPOX) chemotherapy and PD-1 antibody. Group 2 receives LCRT (50Gy/25Fx) followed by 2 cycles of CAPOX. A WW option can be applied to patients achieving cCR while surgery will be recommended for those who fail to achieve cCR. The primary endpoint is complete response (CR, pathological complete response \[pCR\] plus cCR) rate. The secondary endpoints include the grade 3-4 acute adverse effects (AE) rate, anal preservation rate, 3-year DFS rate, etc.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Short-course Radiotherapy Combined With CAPOX and PD-1 Antibody Versus Long-course Chemoradiotherapy Combined With CAPOX for Early Low-lying Rectal Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Aged 18 to 75 years, male or female
  • Pathologically confirmed adenocarcinoma
  • Clinical stage T1-3bN0-1 with tumor size less than 4 cm
  • Tumor located within 5 cm from the anal verge
  • No distant metastases present
  • Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) of 70 or higher
  • Good compliance with study procedures
  • Microsatellite stability status MSS/pMMR
  • No previous anti-cancer therapy or immunotherapy
  • Signed informed consent form
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Confirmed signet ring cell carcinoma
  • Clinical stage T1N0 tumor suitable for local resection
  • History of other malignancies within past 5 years
  • Serious medical illnesses such as severe mental disorders, cardiac disease, or uncontrolled infections
  • Immunodeficiency or long-term use of immunosuppressive drugs
  • Blood and biochemistry values outside required ranges: neutrophils <1.5 x 10^9/L, hemoglobin <90 g/L, platelets <100 x 10^9/L, ALT/AST >2.5 times upper limit, creatinine >1 times upper limit
  • DPD enzyme deficiency
  • Allergy to any study treatment components

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

Shanghai, China

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

Z

Zhen Zhang, M.D, PH.D

CONTACT

Y

Yajie Chen, PH.D

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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