Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID07087561

The Effects and Mechanisms of Short-Term Nutritional Enhancement Combined With Health Education on Clinical Outcomes in Postoperative Patients With Colorectal Cancer: A Multicenter, Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Trial

Led by Xiaoqin Luo · Updated on 2025-07-28

360

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating whether short-term personalized nutritional support combined with structured health education can improve nutritional status, quality of life, and clinical outcomes in patients who have undergone surgery for colorectal cancer. This trial focuses on patients with non-metastatic colorectal cancer stages IIa, IIb, and IIIa, addressing the common problem of malnutrition and poor physical condition during treatment that may affect recovery and survival. Participants are randomly assigned to one of four groups: nutritional enhancement plus health education, health education alone, nutritional enhancement alone, or standard care without these interventions. Nutritional support includes personalized dietary counseling and oral or parenteral nutritional supplements tailored to individual energy and protein needs. Health education is delivered digitally via an "Internet Plus" platform with weekly videos and expert guidance, focusing on nutrition, exercise, and psychological well-being. The intervention phase lasts 14 days, followed by a 12-month follow-up and annual assessments up to 5 years. During the study, participants undergo assessments of nutritional status, quality of life, symptom scores, and survival at multiple time points including baseline, post-intervention, and several months afterward. Biological samples such as blood, stool, and tumor tissue are collected for analysis of metabolic, immune, and microbiome changes. Researchers also monitor treatment side effects, patient adherence, psychological health, and healthcare utilization. This comprehensive follow-up up to 5 years aims to provide evidence for integrating nutrition and health education into colorectal cancer care and to uncover biological mechanisms behind treatment effects.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Short-Term Nutritional Enhancement Combined With Health Education in Postoperative Colorectal Cancer Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Signed informed consent
  • Age 65 18 years
  • Pathologically confirmed diagnosis of colon or rectal cancer
  • Mentally alert and capable of communication
  • Willing to participate in follow-up, with an estimated life expectancy of more than 6 months
  • Cancer stage IIa, IIb, or IIIa
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Nutritional risk screening score of mPG-SGA < 2 or NRS-2002 < 3
  • Diagnosed with AIDS
  • History of organ transplantation
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Concurrent participation in another interventional clinical trial
  • Inability to care for oneself independently
  • Inability to engage in physical activity during the perioperative period
  • Severe comorbid conditions (e.g., uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, severe hepatic or renal dysfunction)
  • Known allergy or intolerance to components of the nutritional supplements used in the study

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 14 days

Participants receive short-term nutritional enhancement and/or structured health education for 14 days after surgery. Nutritional enhancement includes personalized oral or parenteral supplements tailored to individual energy and protein needs. Health education is delivered via a digital platform with weekly videos and interactive content focusing on nutrition, exercise, and psychological well-being.

Regular assessments and adjustments every 3 days during the 14-day intervention

Follow-up

Duration - 12 months and annually up to 5 years

Participants are followed for 12 months and annually up to 5 years to monitor clinical outcomes, nutritional status, quality of life, and survival. Biological samples and health assessments are collected during this period to evaluate long-term effects and mechanisms of the interventions.

Visits at baseline, after intervention, 1, 2, 3, 6, and 12 months; annual visits thereafter up to 5 years

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Xi 'an Jiaotong University

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

X

Xiaoqin Luo, Ph.D

H

Hexiang Yang, Ph.D

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Number of Arms

4

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