Odds ratio product of sleep EEG as a continuous measure of sleep state.
Magdy Younes, Michele Ostrowski, Marc Soiferman...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25348125Actively Recruiting
Led by Unity Health Toronto · Updated on 2025-05-20
50
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
This research aims to better understand the role of sleep disorders in patients with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure (AHRF), which often leads to frequent unplanned hospital visits and readmissions. The study focuses on patients hospitalized for AHRF, many of whom have additional health issues including untreated sleep problems that may worsen their outcomes. Researchers will investigate sleep abnormalities during hospital stays and two months after discharge, exploring their link to readmission and mortality within one year. Participants will undergo sleep studies using nocturnal EEG and oximetry twice: once during a stable phase in the hospital and once at home two months after discharge. A portable device will record sleep data from 5:00 pm to 8:00 am. In a smaller group of 21 participants, an additional sleep study will assess how high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy, delivered at 25 to 60 liters per minute based on tolerance, affects sleep abnormalities during one night. Throughout the study, researchers will collect information on participants' existing health conditions and past hospitalizations. They will monitor clinical outcomes such as hospital readmissions and mortality over one year. Sleep depth and abnormalities will be measured and compared between hospital and home settings. The study will also evaluate the immediate impact of HFNC on sleep quality. Participants will be followed for up to one year to assess these outcomes and the potential benefits of HFNC therapy.
CONDITIONS
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Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
Duration - Approximately 2 months
Participants undergo sleep studies using nocturnal EEG measurements and oximetry while in the hospital after reaching clinical stability and again at home two months after discharge.
2 sleep study visits: 1 in hospital and 1 at home during night-time hours (5:00 pm to 8:00 am)
Duration - 1 year
Participants are monitored for hospital readmission and mortality, along with other health outcomes, for up to 1 year after initial evaluation.
Total: 1 location
1
St. Michael's Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5B 1W8
Actively Recruiting
L
Laurent Brochard, MD, PhD
A
Antenor Rodrigues, PT
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Masking
N/A
Allocation
N/A
Model
N/A
Primary Purpose
N/A
Number of Arms
2
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